------------------------------------------------------------------------ The world's greatest astronomer(s) ------------------------------------------------------------------------ Recently my colleague T. Padmanabhan ("Paddy") of IUCAA (also the author of a well-known series of textbooks for graduate students in Astronomy) became interested in cataloging the world's greatest scientists in XX field. He sent me an Excel spreadsheet "WorldScientist2percent.xlsx" produced by the greatest brains at Stanford which ostensibly lists the top 2% of scientists across humanity (in present times). [This file can be found in ../../LargeFiles/WorldScientist2percent.xlsx ] IUCAA, Paddy's home institution, is primarily an astronomy place. So I thought it would be useful to produce such a list for Paddy using the Stanford database. Paddy is a high quality scientist well known for his efforts in Quantizing Gravity, arguably the foremost problem in modern physics. I did not want him to waste time in printing the catalog and manually going through the catalog. Doing so would have set back progress in Quantum Gravity by a year (at least). Given the additional problems we are now facing (COVID, climate change, Trump & polarized US) it would be tragic for any such delays to occur. Fortunately, the intended task is trivial for an amateur of the Unix OS. Equally, the solution provides a useful lesson for a beginner. So I added this solution to my Unix exercise list (which I use to teach the occasional Caltech student who is interested in Unix). Step 1: I saved the Excel spreadsheet as a "tab separated format" (tsv), "S.tsv". A visual review of the file shows presence of non-ASCII characters. Some of the classic Unix tasks (e.g. tr, sort) cannot cope up with non-ASCII characters. So let us get rid of the umlauts etc. [This means the Feryal Oz\"el -> Feryal Ozl]. $ iconv -c -t UTF-8 S.tsv > Stanford.tsv The file "Stanford.tsv" is now our basic file. ------------------------------------------------------------------------ I. A Reconnaissance of the data base ------------------------------------------------------------------------ Step 2: Figure out which column is what. $ head -1 Stanford.tsv | tr '\t' '\n' | nl 1 Author Name 2 Institute Name 3 Country 4 Number of Papers 5 firstyr 6 lastyr 7 c score 8 Subject Field 9 Rank within field 10 Total authors within field [Fewer keystrokes $ csvcut -n -t Stanford.tsv $ csvcut -nt Stanford.tsv #!! ] It is useful to look at a typical entry. What better than my own. $ grep Shrinivas Stanford.tsv "Kulkarni, Shrinivas R." California Institute of Technology usa 577 1982 2020 4.021087902 Astronomy & Astrophysics 236 42624 So it appears that my first paper was published in 1982 and my last paper in 2020. I have apparently been involved in 577 papers and and a resident of "usa". According to the Stanford database there are 42,624 scientists in the field of "Astronomy & Astrophysics" and "c-score" is 4.021 and my rank is 236. Exercise: Find Paddy's entry in the data base but in one shot (problem: there are several other Padmanabhans). "Padmanabhan, T." Inter-University Centre for Astronomy and Astrophysics India ind 324 1977 2020 4.534670853 Nuclear & Particle Physics 24 110499 Not surprisingly we find Paddy up at the top of the Particle Physics group. The next step is to understand the dimensions and integrity of the database. To this end we use the Swiss-army knife, "datamash". $ datamash check < Stanford.tsv 159684 lines, 10 fields So the number of records is 159,684 and the database is uniform (every record has the same number of fields). This means that our one-liner need not worry about making exceptions. Finally, out of curiosity let us look at the fields (classifications) and the corresponding fraction but expressed as ppt (parts per thousand). So we need to bin the data by an attribute (the field) -- a task that is elegantly suited to associative arrays of awk. $ sed 1d Stanford.tsv | \ awk -F"\t" '{a[$8]++; ntot=NR} \ END{for (i in a) \ {printf "%-45s\t%d\t%-0.2f\n", i,a[i],a[i]/ntot*1000}}' | sort | nl # Field Number ppt 1 751 4.70 2 "Art Practice, History & Theory" 33 0.21 3 "History of Science, Technology & Medicine" 49 0.31 4 "Sport, Leisure & Tourism" 132 0.83 5 "Strategic, Defense & Security Studies" 360 2.25 6 Accounting 95 0.59 7 Acoustics 599 3.75 8 Aerospace & Aeronautics 979 6.13 . . The database admits of 175 fields. Apparently, the Stanford scientists were not able to classify the field for 751 people. There are 1658 astronomers who amount to 10.38 ppt (parts per thousand) or 1.038% of the total number of entries in the database. This fraction can be compared with 3% for Applied Physics & 4.3% for Neurology and 0.04% for Folklore & 0.17% for Geology (!). ------------------------------------------------------------------------ II. Analysis: Astronomy ------------------------------------------------------------------------ Rather than deal with the full database let us now focus on astronomers. $ grep "Astronomy & Astrophysics" Stanford.tsv > Astro_Stanford.tsv $ wc -l !$ 1658 Astro_Stanford.tsv There are 1658 entries for Astronomy. Earlier, we had learnt that according to the database the number of astronomers world wide is 42,624 - a rather staggering number for professional star-gazers). Thus, it appears that the database has 3.8% of the top ranked astronomers (as opposed to what Paddy informed me - 2%). Exercise: Using datamash determine min, max, q1, q2, q3 of the scores for Astronomy. Moving on we wish to construct a rank-ordered list of astronomers $ sort -t $'\t' -k9n Astro_Stanford.tsv|sed 's/"//g' | \ awk -F"\t" '{print $9,$1,$2,$3}' OFS="\t" > paddy.tsv As all aficionados know, the key metric in a one-liner is the (smallest) number of key strokes. This exercise is instructive for observers who have to deal with real-life data. Motivated thus, I break it into steps and offer an explanation for each step: $ sort -t $'\t' -k9n | #1 sed 's/"//g' | #2 awk -F"\t" '{print $9,$1,$2,$3}' OFS="\t" #3 > paddy.tsv #4 #1 We wish to sort on column 9 (rank). We need to inform sort that the file a tab separated file. The character following the option -t should be a tab. However, sort is an old program and so does not accept the modern representation for tab "\t". We have two choices: -t $'\t' (modern bash, ksh, zsh) or going back to the basics (Unix arcana) use -t "cntrl+v tab" (control+v followed by tab; as in vi). This is the sort of arcana that gives Unix a bad name. #2 Get rid of annoying double quotes around the names #3 rearrange the four columns for printing using "\t" as the output field separator (OFS="\t") #4 in honor of Paddy, the output file is named "paddy.tsv" "paddy.tsv" is a handy file and you are now ready to explore the world of the greatest astronomers. It can be found in the Appendix. ------------------------------------------------------------------------ III. Explore the greats of modern astronomy ------------------------------------------------------------------------ Let us first histogram astronomer by their country of residence. $ awk -F"\t" '{print $NF}' paddy.tsv | sort | uniq -c | sort -k1n 1 hrv 1 prt 1 ukr 2 are 2 cze 2 grc 2 hun 3 arg 3 aut 3 irl 3 nor 4 fin 4 hkg 4 ind 4 twn 5 bra 6 bel 7 kor 7 mex 11 chl 11 pol 11 swe 12 dnk 12 zaf 16 chn 17 rus 22 che 24 esp 28 isr 36 jpn 40 nld 50 aus 55 can 73 ita 78 fra 110 deu 160 gbr 828 usa [These are ISO-standard 3-letter does for country. See https://www.iban.com/country-codes ] [How about this instead (saves key strokes!) $ csvcut -H -t -c4 paddy.tsv | sort | uniq -c | sort -k1n $ csvcut -Htc4 paddy.tsv | sort | uniq -c | sort -k1n #? no comprehendo!? I was not aware of astronomy in Finland. So $ grep 'fin$' paddy.tsv 343 Usoskin, Ilya, Oulun Yliopisto, fin 820 Salo, H., Oulun Yliopisto, fin 832 Muinonen, Karri, Helsingin Yliopisto, fin 1151 Juvela, Mika, Helsingin Yliopisto, fin Perhaps you are visiting China next month. You want to be tactful or devilishly clever. $ grep ' chn$' paddy.tsv 16 Ho, L. C. Peking University chn 340 Jing, Y. P. Shanghai Jiao Tong University chn 612 Han, Zhan Wen National Astronomical Observatories Chinese Academy of Sciences chn 696 Dai, Z. G. Nanjing University chn 842 Hobbs, George National Astronomical Observatories Chinese Academy of Sciences chn 960 Yuan, F. Shanghai Astronomical Observatory Chinese Academy of Sciences chn 1003 Li, Hui Jiangxi Science and Technology Normal University chn 1006 Ma, Jun Ling Beijing Cancer Hospital chn 1017 Zhao, Gong Bo National Astronomical Observatories Chinese Academy of Sciences chn 1056 Li, Li Xin Peking University chn 1098 Cui, W. Tsinghua University chn 1117 Qian, Shengbang Chinese Academy of Sciences chn 1132 Bai, Xue Ning Tsinghua University chn 1344 Zhu, Zong Hong Beijing Normal University chn 1430 Zhang, Shuang Nan Institute of High Energy Physics Chinese Academy of Science chn 1463 Chen, P. F. Nanjing University chn As you can see I am already reaping the benefits of my modest investment of time. Mark Twain, were he to be alive today, would certainly have said "There is something fascinating about Unix. One gets such wholesale returns of conjecture out of such a trifling investment of key strokes." A histogram of the scores would give the reader some insight into the precision of the scores. $ cut -f7 paddy.tsv | datamash --full bin:0.05 1 | cut -f2 | sort -k1nr | uniq -c | awk '{a+=$1; print $2 "\t" $1 "\t" a}' score # cumulative 4.85 1 1 <top-rank score 4.75 2 3 4.7 1 4 4.65 1 5 4.6 1 6 4.5 5 11 4.45 12 23 4.4 5 28 4.35 6 34 4.3 11 45 4.25 14 59 4.2 29 88 4.15 24 112 4.1 41 153 4.05 39 192 <- SRK rank 4 65 257 3.95 64 321 3.9 78 399 3.85 89 488 3.8 105 593 3.75 108 701 3.7 159 860 3.65 156 1016 3.6 186 1202 3.55 167 1369 3.5 210 1579 3.45 79 1658 <- bottom rank ======================================================================== APPENDIX The master astronomy file. You can use this file strategically. [You are at a cocktail party. You meet a famous astronomer. You impress them by informing them their Stanford rank! Perhaps not!] $ cat paddy.csv 1 Springel, Volker, Max Planck Institute for Astrophysics, deu 2 Fabian, Andrew C., Institute of Astronomy, gbr 3 Hernquist, Lars, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, usa 4 Kennicutt, R. C., The University of Arizona, usa 5 Woosley, S. E., University of California, Santa Cruz, usa 6 Tegmark, Max, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, usa 7 Draine, B. T., Princeton University, usa 8 McLennan, Scott M., Stony Brook University, usa 9 Aharonian, F., Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, deu 10 Spergel, David N., Princeton University, usa 11 Tielens, Alexander G.G.M., Leiden Observatory Research Institute, nld 12 Van Dokkum, P. G., Yale University, usa 13 Piran, Tsvi, Hebrew University of Jerusalem, isr 14 Filippenko, Alexei V., University of California, Berkeley, usa 15 Chabrier, G., Ecole Normale Suprieure de Lyon, fra 16 Ho, L. C., Peking University, chn 17 Mszros, Peter, Pennsylvania State University, usa 18 Head, James W., Brown University, usa 19 Rees, Martin J., Institute of Astronomy, gbr 20 Loeb, Abraham, Harvard University, usa 21 Kroupa, Pavel, Universitt Bonn, deu 22 Hopkins, P., California Institute of Technology, usa 23 Narayan, R., Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, usa 24 Silk, Joseph, Johns Hopkins University, usa 25 Madau, P., University of California, Santa Cruz, usa 26 Kasting, James F., Pennsylvania State University, usa 27 Wright, Edward L., University of California, Los Angeles, usa 28 Melosh, H. J., College of Science, usa 29 Kochanek, Christopher S., The Ohio State University, usa 30 Burrows, Adam, Princeton University, usa 31 Cardoso, J. F., Sorbonne Universite, fra 32 Elmegreen, Bruce G., IBM Thomas J. Watson Research Center, usa 33 Efstathiou, George, Institute of Astronomy, gbr 34 Orgel, Leslie E., Salk Institute for Biological Studies, usa 35 Zhang, Bing, University of Nevada, Las Vegas, usa 36 White, Simon D.M., Max Planck Institute for Astrophysics, deu 37 Begelman, Mitchell C., University of Colorado Boulder, usa 38 Merritt, D., Rochester Institute of Technology, usa 39 Hartmann, Lee, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, usa 40 Kauffmann, Guinevere, Max Planck Institute for Astrophysics, deu 41 Christensen, P. R., School of Earth and Space Exploration, usa 42 Heckman, Timothy M., Johns Hopkins University Krieger School of Arts and Sciences, usa 43 Gould, Andrew, The Ohio State University, usa 44 Asplund, Martin, Australian National University, aus 45 Herbst, Eric, University of Virginia, usa 46 McKay, C. P., NASA Ames Research Center, usa 47 Bethe, Hans A., Cornell University, usa 48 Van Dishoeck, E. F., Leiden Observatory Research Institute, nld 49 Dermer, C. D., The George Washington University, usa 50 Cooray, Asantha, University of California, Irvine, usa 51 Gehrels, N., NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, usa 52 Stevenson, D. J., Division of Geological and Planetary Sciences, usa 53 Squyres, S., Cornell University, usa 54 Janka, H. Thomas, Max Planck Institute for Astrophysics, deu 55 Riess, A. G., Johns Hopkins University, usa 56 Eisenstein, Daniel J., Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, usa 57 Burkert, Andreas, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universitt Mnchen, deu 58 Blandford, R. D., Stanford University, usa 59 Grotzinger, John P., Division of Geological and Planetary Sciences, usa 60 Moore, B., University of Zurich, che 61 Ellis, Richard S., UCL, gbr 62 Baker, Victor R., The University of Arizona, usa 63 Aschwanden, Markus J., Lockheed Martin Corporation, usa 64 Steidel, Charles C., California Institute of Technology, usa 65 Zuber, M. T., Massachusetts Institute of Technology, usa 66 Cen, Renyue, Princeton University Observatory, usa 67 Schaye, Joop, Leiden Observatory Research Institute, nld 68 Tremaine, Scott, Institute for Advanced Studies, usa 69 King, Andrew, Leiden Observatory Research Institute, nld 70 Henning, Th, Max Planck Institute for Astronomy, deu 71 Boss, Alan P., Carnegie Institution of Washington, usa 72 Brandenburg, A., University of Colorado Boulder, usa 73 Lazarian, Alex, University of Wisconsin-Madison, usa 74 Laskar, Jacques, L'Observatoire de Paris, fra 75 Fan, Xiaohui, The University of Arizona, usa 76 Quataert, Eliot, University of California, Berkeley, usa 77 Conselice, Christopher J., University of Nottingham, gbr 78 Deamer, David, University of California, Santa Cruz, usa 79 Lin, R. P., Space Sciences Laboratory at UC Berkeley, usa 80 Bell, Eric F., University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, usa 81 Christensen-Dalsgaard, Jrgen, Aarhus Universitet, dnk 82 Berger, E., Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, usa 83 Solanki, S. K., Max Planck Institute for Solar System Research, deu 84 Waxman, Eli, Weizmann Institute of Science Israel, isr 85 Frail, D. A., National Radio Astronomy Observatory Socorro, usa 86 Udalski, A., University of Warsaw, pol 87 Dekel, Avishai, Hebrew University of Jerusalem, isr 88 Tonry, J., University of Hawai_i at M_noa, usa 89 Ghisellini, Gabriele, Osservatorio Astronomico di Brera, ita 90 Lilly, Simon J., ETH Zrich, che 91 Calzetti, Daniela, University of Massachusetts Amherst, usa 92 Ostriker, Jeremiah P., Columbia University in the City of New York, usa 93 Bate, Matthew R., University of Exeter, gbr 94 Lissauer, Jack J., NASA Ames Research Center, usa 95 Kravtsov, Andrey V., The Kavli Institute for Cosmological Physics, usa 96 Harris, William E., McMaster University, can 97 Morbidelli, A., Observatoire de la Cte d'Azur, fra 98 Chevalier, R. A., University of Virginia, usa 99 Weinberg, David H., The Ohio State University, usa 100 Elvis, Martin, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, usa 101 Kaiser, N., cole Normale Suprieure, fra 102 Smith, Nathan, The University of Arizona, usa 103 Reynolds, Christopher S., Institute of Astronomy, gbr 104 Prochaska, J. Xavier, University of Tokyo, jpn 105 Solomon, Sean C., Lamont-Doherty Earth Observatory, usa 106 Van Den Bosch, Frank C., Yale University, usa 107 Fender, R. P., University of Oxford, gbr 108 Howard, A. D., University of Virginia, usa 109 York, Donald G., The Enrico Fermi Institute, usa 110 McGaugh, Stacy S., Case Western Reserve University, usa 111 Bond, J. R., Canadian Institute for Theoretical Astrophysics, can 112 Renzini, A., Osservatorio Astronomico di Padova, ita 113 Hillenbrand, Lynne A., California Institute of Technology, usa 114 Sheth, Ravi K., University of Pennsylvania, usa 115 Lodders, Katharina, Washington University in St. Louis, McDonnell Center for the Space Sciences, usa 116 Cole, Shaun, University of Durham, gbr 117 Torres, D. F., Instituci Catalana de Recerca i Estudis Avanats, esp 118 Menten, K. M., Max Planck Institute for Radio Astronomy, deu 119 Frenk, Carlos S., University of Durham, gbr 120 Boynton, W. V., The University of Arizona, usa 121 Jewitt, David C., University of California, Los Angeles, usa 122 Peebles, P. J.E., Princeton University, usa 123 Schneider, Peter, Universitt Bonn, deu 124 Miralda-Escud, Jordi, Instituci Catalana de Recerca i Estudis Avanats, esp 125 Krumholz, Mark R., Australian National University, aus 126 Pringle, J. E., Institute of Astronomy, gbr 127 Greeley, Ronald, School of Earth and Space Exploration, usa 128 Luhman, Kevin L., Pennsylvania State University, usa 129 Klessen, Ralf, Universitt Heidelberg, deu 130 Manchester, Richard N., Australia Telescope National Facility, aus 131 Netzer, H., Tel Aviv University, isr 132 Bower, Richard G., University of Durham, gbr 133 Miller, Stanley L., University of California, San Diego, usa 134 Szalay, A. S., Johns Hopkins University, usa 135 Peacock, John A., University of Edinburgh, Institute for Astronomy, gbr 136 Condon, J. J., National Radio Astronomy Observatory, usa 137 Navarro, Julio F., University of Victoria, can 138 Reid, I. N., STScI, usa 139 Fryer, C. L., Los Alamos National Laboratory, usa 140 Schrijver, Carolus J., International Space Science Institute, che 141 Zank, Gary P., Center for Space Plasma and Aeronomic Research, usa 142 Binney, James, University of Oxford, gbr 143 Paczynski, B., Princeton University Observatory, usa 144 Romani, Roger W., Stanford University, usa 145 Myers, Philip C., Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, usa 146 Stetson, Peter B., National Research Council Canada, can 147 Haiman, Z., Columbia University in the City of New York, usa 148 Maraston, C., University of Portsmouth, gbr 149 Lorenz, R. D., Johns Hopkins University Applied Physics Laboratory, usa 150 Daddi, Emanuele, Universite Paris-Saclay, fra 151 Cappellari, Michele, University of Oxford, gbr 152 Blanton, Michael R., The Center for Cosmology and Particle Physics, usa 153 Sari, Re'Em, Hebrew University of Jerusalem, isr 154 Bildsten, Lars, University of California, Santa Barbara, usa 155 Gnedin, Nickolay Y., The University of Chicago, usa 156 Carr, Michael, United States Geological Survey, usa 157 Somerville, R. S., Simons Foundation, usa 158 Pieters, C., Brown University, usa 159 Graham, Alister W., Swinburne University of Technology, aus 160 Majewski, Steven R., University of Virginia, usa 161 Bada, Jeffrey L., Scripps Institution of Oceanography, usa 162 Livio, Mario, University of Nevada, Las Vegas, usa 163 McEwen, A. S., The University of Arizona, usa 164 Gopalswamy, N., NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, usa 165 Hartmann, William K., Planetary Science Institute, usa 166 Spruit, H. C., Max Planck Institute for Astrophysics, deu 167 van der Klis, Michiel, Universiteit van Amsterdam, nld 168 Thomas, P. C., Cornell Center for Astrophysics and Planetary Science, usa 169 Reames, Donald V., University of Maryland, usa 170 Reid, M. J., Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, usa 171 Miller, J., University of Maryland, usa 172 Balbus, Steven A., University of Oxford, gbr 173 Zaritsky, Dennis, The University of Arizona, usa 174 Perlmutter, S., Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, usa 175 Seager, Sara, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, usa 176 Beers, Timothy C., University of Notre Dame, usa 177 Andersson, N., University of Southampton, gbr 178 Wang, Y. M., Naval Research Laboratory, usa 179 Lunine, J. I., Cornell University, usa 180 Soker, Noam, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, isr 181 Finkbeiner, Douglas P., Harvard University, usa 182 Krolik, Julian H., Johns Hopkins University, usa 183 Hapke, Bruce, University of Pittsburgh, usa 184 Frieman, J., Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory, usa 185 Dav, Romeel, University of the Western Cape, zaf 186 Shibata, Kazunari, Kyoto University, jpn 187 Mateo, Mario, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, usa 188 Genzel, R., Max Planck Institute for Extraterrestrial Physics, deu 189 Rieke, George H., The University of Arizona, usa 190 Lada, Charles J., Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, usa 191 Bartelmann, Matthias, Universitt Heidelberg, deu 192 Hasinger, Gnther, European Space Astronomy Centre, esp 193 Malin, Michael C., Malin Space Science Systems, usa 194 Rowan-Robinson, Michael, Imperial College London, gbr 195 Murray, Norm, Canadian Institute for Theoretical Astrophysics, can 196 Ferrarese, Laura, National Research Council Canada, can 197 Langer, Norbert, Universitt Bonn, deu 198 Johnson, Robert E., University of Virginia, usa 199 Ratra, Bharat, Kansas State University, usa 200 Thompson, D. J., NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, usa 201 Gammie, C. F., University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, usa 202 Hudson, Hugh S., University of Glasgow, gbr 203 Sanders, David B., University of Hawai_i at M_noa, usa 204 Davis, Marc, University of California, Berkeley, usa 205 Evans, Neal J., The University of Texas at Austin, usa 206 Carpenter, John M., Atacama Large Millimeter-submillimeter Array, chl 207 Burgasser, Adam J., Center for Astrophysics & Space Sciences, usa 208 Pollack, James B., University of Idaho, usa 209 Mushotzky, Richard, University of Maryland, usa 210 Treu, Tommaso, University of California, Los Angeles, usa 211 Balsara, Dinshaw S., University of Notre Dame, usa 212 Kenyon, Scott J., Smithsonian Astrophysical Observatory, usa 213 Zuckerman, B., University of California, Los Angeles, usa 214 Mustard, J. F., Brown University, usa 215 Allen, S., Stanford University, usa 216 Franx, Marijn, Leiden Observatory Research Institute, nld 217 Schaerer, D., Universit de Genve, che 218 Portegies Zwart, Simon, Leiden Observatory Research Institute, nld 219 Wilson, Lionel, Lancaster Environment Centre, gbr 220 Veilleux, Sylvain, University of Maryland, usa 221 Maeder, Andre, Universit de Genve, che 222 Van Der Marel, R. P., STScI, usa 223 Cumming, A., University of Glasgow, gbr 224 Blain, Andrew, University of Leicester, gbr 225 Carilli, Christopher L., National Radio Astronomy Observatory Socorro, usa 226 Bekki, Kenji, University of Western Australia, aus 227 Harding, Alice K., NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, usa 228 Stern, D., Jet Propulsion Laboratory, usa 229 Burlaga, L. F., NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, usa 230 Sheeley, N. R., Naval Research Laboratory, usa 231 Lyne, A. G., University of Manchester, gbr 232 Teyssier, Romain, University of Zurich, che 233 Stone, James M., Princeton University, usa 234 Kaspi, V. M., McGill University, can 235 Markevitch, Maxim, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, usa 236 Kulkarni, Shrinivas R., California Institute of Technology, usa 237 Kirkpatrick, J. Davy, Infrared Processing & Analysis Center, usa 238 Girardi, L., Osservatorio Astronomico di Padova, ita 239 Cernicharo, J., CSIC - Instituto de Fisica Fundamental (IFF), esp 240 Giavalisco, Mauro, University of Massachusetts Amherst, usa 241 Nomoto, Ken'ichi, University of Tokyo, jpn 242 Basu, Sarbani, Yale University, usa 243 Phillips, Mark, Las Campanas Observatory, chl 244 Lai, Dong, Cornell Center for Astrophysics and Planetary Science, usa 245 Dopita, Michael A., Australian National University, aus 246 Schubert, Gerald, University of California, Los Angeles, usa 247 Katz, Neal, University of Massachusetts Amherst, usa 248 Volonteri, Marta, Institut d 'Astrophysique de Paris, fra 249 Zhang, M., Universite Paris-Saclay, fra 250 Des Marais, D. J., NASA Ames Research Center, usa 251 McComas, D. J., Princeton University, usa 252 Bland-Hawthorn, Joss, The University of Sydney, aus 253 Hawley, John F., University of Virginia, usa 254 Hauschildt, Peter H., Universitt Hamburg, deu 255 Kalogera, Vicky, Northwestern University, usa 256 Cohen, Judith, California Institute of Technology, usa 257 Schlickeiser, R., Ruhr-Universitat Bochum, deu 258 Goldsmith, Paul F., Jet Propulsion Laboratory, usa 259 Miller, Jon M., University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, usa 260 Smartt, S. J., Queen's University Belfast, gbr 261 Athanassoula, E., Laboratoire d'Astrophysique de Marseille, fra 262 Shapley, Alice E., University of California, Los Angeles, usa 263 Ip, Wing H., National Central University Taiwan, twn 264 Garca-Bellido, Juan, Universidad Autnoma de Madrid, esp 265 Beloborodov, Andrei M., Columbia University in the City of New York, usa 266 Schneider, D. P., Pennsylvania State University, usa 267 Benson, Andrew, Carnegie Observatories, usa 268 Bessell, Michael A., Australian National University, aus 269 Guillot, Tristan, Observatoire de la Cte d'Azur, fra 270 Hubeny, Ivan, The University of Arizona, usa 271 Torres, Guillermo, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, usa 272 De Blok, W. J.G., University of Cape Town, zaf 273 Conroy, Charlie, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, usa 274 Matthaeus, W. H., The Bartol Research Institute, usa 275 Hogan, Craig, Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory, usa 276 Cockell, Charles S., University of Edinburgh, gbr 277 Taylor, G. B., The University of New Mexico, usa 278 Wagner, Stefan, Centro Brasileiro de Pesquisas Fsicas, bra 279 Schaefer, Bradley E., Louisiana State University, usa 280 Rich, R. Michael, University of California, Los Angeles, usa 281 Mereghetti, S., INAF Istituto di Astrofisica Spaziale e Fisica Cosmica, Milan, ita 282 Santos, Nuno C., Universidade do Porto, Centro de Astrofsica, prt 283 Bromm, V., The University of Texas at Austin, usa 284 Antonucci, R., University of California, Santa Barbara, usa 285 Freedman, Wendy L., The University of Chicago, usa 286 Carlberg, Raymond G., University of Toronto, can 287 Nimmo, F., University of California, Santa Cruz, usa 288 Beck, Rainer, Max Planck Institute for Radio Astronomy, deu 289 Adams, Fred C., University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, usa 290 Zahnle, Kevin J., NASA Ames Research Center, usa 291 Laor, Ari, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, isr 292 Baugh, Carlton M., University of Durham, gbr 293 Ferland, G. J., University of Kentucky, usa 294 Dullemond, Cornelis P., Universitt Heidelberg, deu 295 Oka, Takeshi, The Enrico Fermi Institute, usa 296 Hoekstra, Henk, Leiden Observatory Research Institute, nld 297 Krasnopolsky, Vladimir A., Moscow Institute of Physics and Technology, rus 298 Scoccimarro, Roman, The Center for Cosmology and Particle Physics, usa 299 Cordes, J. M., Cornell Center for Astrophysics and Planetary Science, usa 300 Cohen, M., University of California, Berkeley, usa 301 Ford, Eric B., Pennsylvania State University, usa 302 Kramer, Michael, University of Manchester, gbr 303 Nakar, Ehud, Tel Aviv University, isr 304 Kosovichev, A. G., New Jersey Institute of Technology, usa 305 Combes, Franoise, CNRS Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique, fra 306 Evans, N. W., Institute of Astronomy, gbr 307 Salpeter, Edwin E., Cornell Center for Astrophysics and Planetary Science, usa 308 Mazzali, P. A., Max Planck Institute for Astrophysics, deu 309 Percival, Will J., University of Waterloo, can 310 Griest, K., University of Colorado Boulder, usa 311 Smith, Michael D., NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, usa 312 Dolphin, A. E., Raytheon, usa 313 Luhmann, J. G., Space Sciences Laboratory at UC Berkeley, usa 314 Knox, L., University of California, Davis, usa 315 Lorimer, D. R., West Virginia University, usa 316 Zinner, Ernst K., Washington University in St. Louis, usa 317 Lambert, David L., The University of Texas at Austin, usa 318 Bahcall, Neta A., Princeton University, usa 319 Brown, Timothy M., University of Colorado Boulder, usa 320 Marcy, Geoffrey W., University of California, Berkeley, usa 321 Dwek, Eli, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, usa 322 Hogg, David W., The Center for Cosmology and Particle Physics, usa 323 Nelemans, G., Radboud University Nijmegen, nld 324 Evrard, A. E., University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, usa 325 Clark, Roger N., Planetary Science Institute, usa 326 Vikhlinin, Alexey, Space Research Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences, rus 327 Gal-Yam, A., Weizmann Institute of Science Israel, isr 328 Massey, Philip, Lowell Observatory, usa 329 Brown, Michael E., Division of Geological and Planetary Sciences, usa 330 Peterson, B. M., The Ohio State University, usa 331 Claret, A., Instituto de Astrofsica de Andaluca - CSIC, esp 332 Armitage, Philip J., University of Colorado Boulder, usa 333 Voit, G. Mark, Michigan State University, usa 334 Cranmer, Steven R., University of Colorado Boulder, usa 335 Jenkins, Adrian, University of Durham, gbr 336 Norris, John E., Australian National University, aus 337 Kumar, Pawan, The University of Texas at Austin, usa 338 Greiner, J., Max Planck Institute for Extraterrestrial Physics, deu 339 Dickinson, Mark E., National Optical Astronomy Observatory, usa 340 Jing, Y. P., Shanghai Jiao Tong University, chn 341 Arvidson, R. E., Washington University in St. Louis, usa 342 Wyatt, M. C., Institute of Astronomy, gbr 343 Usoskin, Ilya, Oulun Yliopisto, fin 344 Drury, Luke, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, irl 345 Helmi, Amina, University of Groningen, Kapteyn Astronomical Institute, nld 346 Dehnen, Walter, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universitt Mnchen, deu 347 Fortney, Johnathan, University of California, Santa Cruz, usa 348 Leitherer, Claus, STScI, usa 349 Zdziarski, A. A., Nicolaus Copernicus Astronomical Center of the Polish Academy of Sciences, pol 350 Steinmetz, Matthias, Leibniz Institute for Astrophysics Potsdam, deu 351 Strohmayer, T. E., NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, usa 352 Davies, Paul, The University of Adelaide, aus 353 Kasen, Daniel, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, usa 354 Metzger, Brian D., Columbia University in the City of New York, usa 355 Wang, Haimin, New Jersey Institute of Technology, usa 356 Nakariakov, Valery M., Special Astrophysical Observatory, Russian Academy of Sciences, rus 357 Komatsu, Eiichiro, Max Planck Institute for Astrophysics, deu 358 Kormendy, John, The University of Texas at Austin, usa 359 Feigelson, E. D., Pennsylvania State University, usa 360 Sandford, Scott A., NASA Ames Research Center, usa 361 Rasio, Frederic A., Northwestern University, usa 362 Strong, Andrew, Max Planck Institute for Extraterrestrial Physics, deu 363 Strauss, Michael A., Princeton University, usa 364 Scoville, Nicholas, California Institute of Technology, usa 365 Gaensler, B. M., University of Toronto, can 366 Neufeld, David, Johns Hopkins University, usa 367 Enlin, Torsten, Max Planck Institute for Astrophysics, deu 368 Chambers, John, Carnegie Institution of Washington, usa 369 Kouveliotou, Chryssa, The George Washington University, usa 370 Pen, U., Canadian Institute for Advanced Research, can 371 Primack, Joel R., University of California, Santa Cruz, usa 372 Rhoads, J. E., NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, usa 373 Ivison, R. J., European Southern Observatory, deu 374 Van Leeuwen, Floor, Institute of Astronomy, gbr 375 Stern, S. A., Space Science and Engineering Division, usa 376 Weidenschilling, S. J., Planetary Science Institute, usa 377 Rosswog, Stephan, Stockholms universitet, swe 378 Klimchuk, James A., NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, usa 379 Gloeckler, George, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, usa 380 Carretta, E., INAF Istituto di Astrofisica Spaziale e Fisica Cosmica, Bologna, ita 381 Bhringer, Hans, Max Planck Institute for Extraterrestrial Physics, deu 382 Van Den Bergh, S., National Research Council Canada, can 383 Abe, F., Nagoya University, jpn 384 Hopkins, A. M., Macquarie University, aus 385 Bloom, Joshua S., Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, usa 386 Richards, Gordon T., Drexel University, usa 387 Raymond, John C., Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, usa 388 Maoz, Dan, Tel Aviv University, isr 389 Linsky, Jeffrey L., University of Colorado Boulder, usa 390 McKee, Christopher F., University of California, Berkeley, usa 391 Phillips, Roger J., Washington University in St. Louis, usa 392 Pinsonneault, Marc, The Ohio State University, usa 393 Dmoulin, Pascal, Universit PSL, fra 394 Van Paradijs, J., Astronomical Institute Anton Pannekoek, nld 395 Grebel, Eva K., Astronomisches Rechen-Institut Heidelberg, deu 396 Tsuneta, Saku, JAXA Institute of Space and Astronautical Science, jpn 397 Ida, Shigeru, Tokyo Institute of Technology, jpn 398 Seaton, M. J., UCL, gbr 399 Walter, Fabian, Max Planck Institute for Astronomy, deu 400 Groenewegen, M. A.T., Royal Observatory of Belgium, bel 401 Parker, Eugene N., The University of Chicago, usa 402 Crowther, P. A., University of Sheffield, gbr 403 Gilliland, Ronald, STScI, usa 404 Gerhard, O., Max Planck Institute for Extraterrestrial Physics, deu 405 Bovy, Jo, University of Toronto, can 406 Papaloizou, John C.B., University of Cambridge, gbr 407 Benz, Willy, University of Bern, che 408 Ofman, Leon, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, usa 409 Tokovinin, A., Cerro Tololo Inter American Observatory, chl 410 Schmitt, J. H.M.M., Universitt Hamburg, deu 411 Marsch, Eckart, Christian-Albrechts-Universitt zu Kiel, deu 412 Thomas, D., University of Portsmouth, gbr 413 Ferrara, Andrea, Scuola Normale Superiore di Pisa, ita 414 Lites, Bruce, The Earth and Sun Systems Laboratory, usa 415 Thompson, T. A., The Ohio State University, usa 416 Makino, Jun'ichiro, Kobe University, jpn 417 Oguri, Masamune, University of Tokyo, jpn 418 Bally, John, University of Colorado Boulder, usa 419 Bennett, C. L., Johns Hopkins University, usa 420 Leggett, S. K., Gemini Observatory, usa 421 Horneck, Gerda, Deutsches Zentrum fur Luft- Und Raumfahrt, deu 422 Goodman, Jeremy, Princeton University, usa 423 Bryan, Greg L., Columbia University in the City of New York, usa 424 Dubus, Guillaume, Universite Grenoble Alpes, fra 425 Best, P., Royal Observatory, gbr 426 Gilmore, G., Institute of Astronomy, gbr 427 Furlanetto, Steve R., University of California, Los Angeles, usa 428 Minniti, D., Universidad Andrs Bello, chl 429 Forbes, Duncan A., Swinburne University of Technology, aus 430 Ferris, James P., Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, usa 431 Karachentsev, I. D., Special Astrophysical Observatory, Russian Academy of Sciences, rus 432 Barnes, Joshua E., University of Hawai_i at M_noa, usa 433 Donati, J. F., CNRS Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique, fra 434 Benz, Arnold O., Fachhochschule Nordwestschweiz FHNW, che 435 Rix, Hans Walter, Max Planck Institute for Astronomy, deu 436 Maiolino, Roberto, Department of Physics, gbr 437 Southworth, John, Keele University, gbr 438 Hansen, Bradley M.S., University of California, Los Angeles, usa 439 Lucey, P. G., School of Ocean and Earth Science and Technology, usa 440 Goldreich, Peter, California Institute of Technology, usa 441 Weinberg, Martin D., University of Massachusetts Amherst, usa 442 Ostriker, Eve C., Princeton University, usa 443 Schultz, Peter H., Brown University, usa 444 O'Dea, Christopher P., Rochester Institute of Technology, usa 445 Wetherill, George, Carnegie Institution of Washington, usa 446 Allamandola, L. J., NASA Ames Research Center, usa 447 Owen, Tobias C., University of Hawai_i at M_noa, usa 448 Komissarov, Serguei S., University of Leeds, gbr 449 Martin, Crystal L., University of California, Santa Barbara, usa 450 Price, D. J., Monash University, aus 451 Hardcastle, M. J., University of Hertfordshire, gbr 452 Gratton, R., Osservatorio Astronomico di Padova, ita 453 Thompson, Christopher, Canadian Institute for Theoretical Astrophysics, can 454 Martn, E. L., Centro de Astrobiologa (CSIC-INTA), esp 455 Lauer, T. R., National Science Foundation, usa 456 Charbonneau, Paul, University of Montreal, can 457 Bonnell, Ian, University of St Andrews, gbr 458 Morris, Mark R., University of California, Los Angeles, usa 459 Priest, E. R., University of St Andrews, gbr 460 Stanek, Krzysztof Z., The Ohio State University, usa 461 Basri, Gibor, University of California, Berkeley, usa 462 Dalcanton, Julianne J., University of Washington, Seattle, usa 463 Feldman, Uri, Artep Incorporated, usa 464 McConnachie, Alan W., National Research Council Canada, can 465 Pettini, Max, Institute of Astronomy, gbr 466 Nesvorny, David, SwRI, usa 467 Borucki, William, NASA Ames Research Center, usa 468 Levin, Yuri, Monash University, aus 469 Granot, J., Open University of Israel, isr 470 Edge, A. C., University of Durham, gbr 471 Hirata, Christopher M., The Ohio State University, usa 472 Ferguson, Henry C., STScI, usa 473 Sneden, C., The University of Texas at Austin, usa 474 Podsiadlowski, Philipp, University of Oxford, gbr 475 Ziurys, L. M., The University of Arizona, usa 476 Jura, Michael A., University of California, Los Angeles, usa 477 Wijnands, R., Universiteit van Amsterdam, nld 478 Rucinski, S., University of Toronto, can 479 Gdel, M., Universitat Wien, aut 480 Spitkovsky, Anatoly, Princeton University, usa 481 McKinney, Jonathan C., H2O.ai, usa 482 Di Matteo, Tiziana, Carnegie Mellon University, usa 483 Agol, Eric, University of Washington, Seattle, usa 484 Matt, G., Universit degli Studi Roma Tre, ita 485 Reipurth, Bo, University of Hawai_i at M_noa, usa 486 Tavani, M., Universit degli Studi di Roma Tor Vergata, ita 487 Lawrence, Andy, University of Edinburgh, Institute for Astronomy, gbr 488 Grillmair, C. J., California Institute of Technology, usa 489 Heavens, Alan F., Imperial College London, gbr 490 Dunlop, James, University of Edinburgh, Institute for Astronomy, gbr 491 Chapman, Clark R., Space Science and Engineering Division, usa 492 Ade, P., Cardiff University, gbr 493 Clarke, C., Institute of Astronomy, gbr 494 Cruikshank, Dale P., NASA Ames Research Center, usa 495 Kudritzki, Rolf Peter, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universitt Mnchen, deu 496 Taniguchi, Yoshiaki, The Open University of Japan, jpn 497 Stella, L., Osservatorio Astronomico di Roma, ita 498 Baumgardt, H., University of Queensland, aus 499 McWilliam, Andrew, Carnegie Observatories, usa 500 Huber, Daniel, University of Hawai_i at M_noa, usa 501 Fan, Yuhong, The Earth and Sun Systems Laboratory, usa 502 Lutz, Dieter, Max Planck Institute for Extraterrestrial Physics, deu 503 Huchra, John P., Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, usa 504 Harris, Alan, More Data! Inc. La Caada, usa 505 Schlegel, David J., Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, usa 506 Hatzes, A. P., Thuringer L. Tautenburg, deu 507 Matsubara, Takahiko, The Graduate University for Advanced Studies, jpn 508 Hollenbach, David J., SETI Institute, usa 509 Herwig, F., University of Victoria, can 510 Worthey, Guy, Washington State University Pullman, usa 511 Djorgovski, S. G., California Institute of Technology, usa 512 McCarthy, Patrick J., Carnegie Observatories, usa 513 Loveday, J., University of Sussex, gbr 514 Churchwell, Ed, University of Wisconsin-Madison, usa 515 Title, Alan M., Stanford University, usa 516 Nandra, Kirpal, Max Planck Institute for Extraterrestrial Physics, deu 517 Vokrouhlicky, D., Charles University, cze 518 Mo, Houjun, University of Massachusetts Amherst, usa 519 Binzel, Richard, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, usa 520 Abel, Tom, Stanford University, usa 521 Haehnelt, Martin G., University of Cambridge, gbr 522 Crisp, David, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, usa 523 Low, B. C., The Earth and Sun Systems Laboratory, usa 524 Gaztanaga, E., Instituto de Estudios Espaciales de Catalua, esp 525 Murase, Kohta, Pennsylvania State University, usa 526 Lahav, O., UCL, gbr 527 Shull, J. Michael, University of Colorado Boulder, usa 528 Meiksin, Avery, University of Edinburgh, Institute for Astronomy, gbr 529 Alexander, David M., University of Durham, gbr 530 Butler, R. P., Carnegie Institution of Washington, usa 531 Hamuy, M., Universidad de Chile, chl 532 Bttcher, M., North-West University, zaf 533 Sarazin, C. L., University of Virginia, usa 534 Gizis, John E., University of Delaware, usa 535 Woods, T. N., University of Colorado Boulder, usa 536 Andr, Ph, Universite Paris-Saclay, fra 537 Marigo, P., Universit degli Studi di Padova, ita 538 Fields, Brian D., University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, usa 539 Sellwood, J. A., The University of Arizona, usa 540 Hunter, D. A., Lowell Observatory, usa 541 Sarajedini, Ata, Florida Atlantic University, usa 542 Glazebrook, Karl, Swinburne University of Technology, aus 543 Bednarek, W., University of Lodz, pol 544 Lellouch, E., LESIA - Laboratoire d'Etudes Spatiales et d'Instrumentation en Astrophysique, fra 545 Heiles, C., University of California, Berkeley, usa 546 Takahashi, T., University of Tokyo, jpn 547 Kaaret, P., University of Iowa, usa 548 Collier Cameron, A., University of St Andrews, gbr 549 Melia, Fulvio, The University of Arizona, usa 550 Reach, William T., Universities Space Research Association, usa 551 Sasselov, Dimitar D., Harvard University, usa 552 Dolag, K., Max Planck Institute for Astrophysics, deu 553 Shen, Y., University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, usa 554 Wheeler, J. C., The University of Texas at Austin, usa 555 Kjeldsen, Hans, Aarhus Universitet, dnk 556 Wilson, Christine D., McMaster University, can 557 Bailer-Jones, C. A.L., Max Planck Institute for Astronomy, deu 558 Vr_nak, Bojan, Sveu_ili_te u Zagrebu, Geodetski fakultet, hrv 559 Wyithe, J. S.B., University of Melbourne, aus 560 Readhead, A. C.S., California Institute of Technology, usa 561 Ruderman, Malvin A., Columbia University in the City of New York, usa 562 Wang, Yun, California Institute of Technology, usa 563 Campana, S., Osservatorio Astronomico di Brera, ita 564 Trmper, J., Max Planck Institute for Extraterrestrial Physics, deu 565 Canuto, V. M., Columbia University in the City of New York, usa 566 Kargel, Jeffrey S., Planetary Science Institute, usa 567 Driver, S. P., University of Western Australia, aus 568 Foley, Ryan J., University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, usa 569 Morris, R. V., NASA Johnson Space Center, usa 570 Ogilvie, Gordon I., Faculty of Mathematics, gbr 571 Mulchaey, John S., Carnegie Observatories, usa 572 Zhao, Hongsheng, University of St Andrews, gbr 573 Larsen, S., Radboud University Nijmegen, nld 574 Zarka, P., CNRS Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique, fra 575 Russell, Michael J., Jet Propulsion Laboratory, usa 576 Yoshida, Naoki, University of Tokyo, jpn 577 Marscher, A. P., Boston University, usa 578 Caselli, Paola, Max Planck Institute for Extraterrestrial Physics, deu 579 Mirabel, I. F., Universidad de Buenos Aires, arg 580 McCord, T. B., Bear Fight Institute, usa 581 Gibson, Brad K., University of Hull, gbr 582 Belloni, T., Osservatorio Astronomico di Brera, ita 583 Jarrett, T., University of Cape Town, zaf 584 Fruchter, A., STScI, usa 585 Papovich, C., Texas A&M University, usa 586 Geballe, Thomas R., Gemini Observatory, usa 587 Rosen, Nathan, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, isr 588 Murchie, Scott L., Johns Hopkins University Applied Physics Laboratory, usa 589 Yelle, R. V., The University of Arizona, usa 590 Giommi, P., Agenzia Spaziale Italiana, ita 591 Shalchi, Andreas, University of Manitoba, can 592 zel, F., The University of Arizona, usa 593 Barkana, R., Tel Aviv University, isr 594 Done, Chris, University of Durham, gbr 595 Glatzmaier, Gary A., University of California, Santa Cruz, usa 596 Psaltis, Dimitrios, The University of Arizona, usa 597 Starck, Jean Luc, Universite Paris-Saclay, fra 598 Charnley, Steven B., NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, usa 599 Koopmans, L. V.E., University of Groningen, Kapteyn Astronomical Institute, nld 600 Kndlseder, J., Universite Paul Sabatier Toulouse III, fra 601 Gott, J. Richard, Princeton University, usa 602 Koester, D., Christian-Albrechts-Universitt zu Kiel, deu 603 Chaplin, W. J., University of Birmingham, gbr 604 Forget, F., Sorbonne Universite, fra 605 Chakrabarti, Sandip K., Indian Centre for Space Physics, ind 606 Martin, Peter G., Canadian Institute for Theoretical Astrophysics, can 607 Dere, K. P., George Mason University, Fairfax Campus, usa 608 Malhotra, Renu, The University of Arizona, usa 609 Ma, Chung Pei, University of California, Berkeley, usa 610 Widrow, L. M., Queen's University, Kingston, can 611 Kirshner, Robert P., Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, usa 612 Han, Zhan Wen, National Astronomical Observatories Chinese Academy of Sciences, chn 613 Antiochos, S. K., NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, usa 614 Mangold, Nicolas, Universite de Nantes, fra 615 M. Bernstein, Gary, University of Pennsylvania, usa 616 Bertaux, Jean Loup, Space Research Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences, rus 617 Colless, Matthew, Australian National University, aus 618 Jenniskens, P., SETI Institute, usa 619 Walker, A. R., Cerro Tololo Inter American Observatory, chl 620 Belokurov, Vasily, Institute of Astronomy, gbr 621 Nordlund, ke, Kbenhavns Universitet, dnk 622 A'Hearn, Michael F., University of Maryland, usa 623 Cowie, L. L., University of Hawai_i at M_noa, usa 624 Bernardi, Mariangela, University of Pennsylvania, usa 625 Mamajek, E. E., Jet Propulsion Laboratory, usa 626 Refregier, Alexandre, ETH Zrich, che 627 Smail, Ian, University of Durham, gbr 628 Croton, Darren J., Swinburne University of Technology, aus 629 Del Zanna, G., University of Cambridge, gbr 630 Laughlin, Gregory, Yale University, usa 631 Kahler, S. W., Kirtland Air Force Base, usa 632 Ingersoll, A. P., California Institute of Technology, usa 633 Lyubarsky, Yuri, Ben-Gurion University of the Negev, isr 634 Mazeh, Tsevi, Tel Aviv University, isr 635 Henry, G. W., Tennessee State University, usa 636 De Pontieu, Bart, Universitetet i Oslo, nor 637 Melrose, Donald B., The University of Sydney, aus 638 Smoot, George, Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, hkg 639 Ward, William R., Space Science and Engineering Division, usa 640 Jain, B., University of Pennsylvania, usa 641 Hughes, John J., Rutgers UniversityNew Brunswick, usa 642 Ivezi_, _eljko, University of Washington, Seattle, usa 643 Greenberg, Richard, The University of Arizona, usa 644 Reiners, A., Universitt Gttingen, deu 645 Whitney, Barbara, University of Wisconsin-Madison, usa 646 Vestergaard, M., Niels Bohr Institute, dnk 647 Jenkins, Edward B., Princeton University, usa 648 Longcope, D. W., Montana State University, usa 649 Lovelace, R. V.E., Cornell University, usa 650 Showman, Adam P., The University of Arizona, usa 651 Neukum, Gerhard, Freie Universitt Berlin, deu 652 Holz, Daniel E., The University of Chicago, usa 653 Horanyi, M., University of Colorado Boulder, usa 654 Meynet, Georges, Universit de Genve, che 655 Rafikov, Roman R., Faculty of Mathematics, gbr 656 Mellier, Y., Institut d 'Astrophysique de Paris, fra 657 Tavecchio, F., Istituto Nazionale Di Astrofisica, Rome, ita 658 Mayor, Michel, Universit de Genve, che 659 Totani, Tomonori, University of Tokyo, jpn 660 Wieczorek, Mark A., Observatoire de la Cte d'Azur, fra 661 Gnedin, Oleg Y., University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, usa 662 Stairs, I. H., The University of British Columbia, can 663 Warren, Harry P., Naval Research Laboratory, usa 664 Mac Low, M. M., American Museum of Natural History, usa 665 Potgieter, M. S., North-West University, zaf 666 Knigge, C., University of Southampton, gbr 667 Halpern, Jules P., Columbia University in the City of New York, usa 668 Brandt, W. N., Pennsylvania State University, usa 669 Forbes, T. G., University of New Hampshire Durham, usa 670 Chyba, Christopher F., Woodrow Wilson School of Public and International Affairs, usa 671 Cliver, Edward W., National Solar Observatory, usa 672 Norman, Michael L., Center for Astrophysics & Space Sciences, usa 673 Asphaug, Erik, The University of Arizona, usa 674 Komossa, S., Max Planck Institute for Radio Astronomy, deu 675 Ryde, F., The Royal Institute of Technology (KTH), swe 676 Tinker, Jeremy, The Center for Cosmology and Particle Physics, usa 677 Tinney, C. G., University of New South Wales (UNSW) Australia, aus 678 Johnston, Simon, Australia Telescope National Facility, aus 679 Elitzur, Moshe, University of Kentucky, usa 680 Bournaud, Frdric, Universite Paris-Saclay, fra 681 Faber, Sandra M., University of California, Santa Cruz, usa 682 Kuijken, Konrad, Leiden Observatory Research Institute, nld 683 Thomas, Peter A., Keele University, gbr 684 Ramirez-Ruiz, Enrico, Niels Bohr Institute, dnk 685 Kley, W., Universitt Tbingen, deu 686 Padovani, P., European Southern Observatory, deu 687 Kunz, Martin, Universit de Genve, che 688 Sandage, Allan, Carnegie Observatories, usa 689 Borgani, Stefano, Universit degli Studi di Trieste, ita 690 Bastian, N., Liverpool John Moores University, gbr 691 Lubow, Stephen H., STScI, usa 692 Bregman, Joel N., University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, usa 693 Songaila, A., University of Hawai_i at M_noa, usa 694 Norris, J. P., University of Denver, usa 695 Gebhardt, Karl, The University of Texas at Austin, usa 696 Dai, Z. G., Nanjing University, chn 697 Usov, Vladimir V., Weizmann Institute of Science Israel, isr 698 Gonzalez, Guillermo, Ball State University, usa 699 Bouvier, J., Universite Grenoble Alpes, fra 700 Haberle, Robert M., NASA Ames Research Center, usa 701 Roddier, Franois, University of Hawai_i at M_noa, usa 702 Tumlinson, Jason, STScI, usa 703 Fabbiano, G., Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, usa 704 Potekhin, A. Y., Ioffe Institute, rus 705 Spencer, John R., Southwest Research Institute, usa 706 Bertoldi, F., Universitt Bonn, deu 707 Sollerman, Jesper, Stockholms universitet, swe 708 Glover, Simon C.O., Universitt Heidelberg, deu 709 Sturrock, P. A., Kavli Institute for Particle Astrophysics and Cosmology, usa 710 Poutanen, Juri, Space Research Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences, rus 711 Tozzi, P., Osservatorio Astrofisico Di Arcetri, ita 712 Petrosian, V., SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, usa 713 Nelson, R. P., Queen Mary, University of London, gbr 714 Feldman, W. C., Planetary Science Institute, usa 715 Wilhelm, Klaus, Max-Planck-Institut, deu 716 Inutsuka, Shu ichiro, Nagoya University, jpn 717 Freeman, Kenneth, Australian National University, aus 718 Federrath, Christoph, Australian National University, aus 719 Timmes, F. X., School of Earth and Space Exploration, usa 720 Poggianti, Bianca M., Osservatorio Astronomico di Padova, ita 721 Blackman, Eric G., University of Rochester, usa 722 Nittler, Larry R., Carnegie Institution of Washington, usa 723 Kieffer, Hugh H., Space Science Institute, usa 724 Frhlich, Claus, Dhlenwaldstrasse 30, che 725 Ribas, I., Instituto de Estudios Espaciales de Catalua, esp 726 Snchez, Sebastin F., Universidad Nacional Autnoma de Mxico, mex 727 Birkinshaw, M., University of Bristol, gbr 728 Bentez, N., Instituto de Astrofsica de Andaluca - CSIC, esp 729 Panaitescu, A., Los Alamos National Laboratory, usa 730 Merloni, A., Max Planck Institute for Extraterrestrial Physics, deu 731 Maccarone, T. J., Texas Tech University, usa 732 Abramowicz, Marek, Gteborgs Universitet, swe 733 Finelli, F., INAF Istituto di Astrofisica Spaziale e Fisica Cosmica, Bologna, ita 734 Ettori, Stefano, INAF Istituto di Astrofisica Spaziale e Fisica Cosmica, Bologna, ita 735 Taylor, J. H., Princeton University, usa 736 Quillen, Alice C., University of Rochester, usa 737 Mayer, L., University of Zurich, che 738 Rttgering, H. J.A., Leiden Observatory Research Institute, nld 739 Strobel, D. F., Johns Hopkins University, usa 740 Hamilton, Andrew J.S., University of Colorado Boulder, usa 741 Omont, Alain, Sorbonne Universite, fra 742 Drake, Jeremy J., Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, usa 743 Caraveo, P. A., INAF Istituto di Astrofisica Spaziale e Fisica Cosmica, Milan, ita 744 Moskalenko, I. V., Stanford University, usa 745 Van Waerbeke, Ludovic, The University of British Columbia, can 746 Mao, Shude, University of Manchester, gbr 747 Levison, Harold F., Space Science and Engineering Division, usa 748 Nichol, R. C., University of Portsmouth, gbr 749 Winn, Joshua N., Princeton University, usa 750 Bandfield, J. L., University of Washington, Seattle, usa 751 Flower, D. R., University of Durham, gbr 752 Das, Tapas, Abbott Laboratories, usa 753 Gu, M. F., Space Sciences Laboratory at UC Berkeley, usa 754 Strassmeier, K. G., Leibniz Institute for Astrophysics Potsdam, deu 755 Cheng, K. S., The University of Hong Kong, hkg 756 Nayakshin, S., University of Leicester, gbr 757 Hamilton, D. C., University of Maryland, usa 758 Canup, Robin M., Space Science and Engineering Division, usa 759 Bennett, D. P., NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, usa 760 Catling, David C., University of Washington, Seattle, usa 761 Burns, Joseph A., Cornell University, usa 762 Ehrenfreund, Pascale, The George Washington University, usa 763 Testi, L., European Southern Observatory, deu 764 Vink, J., Universiteit van Amsterdam, nld 765 Jones, A. P., Institut d'Astrophysique Spatiale, fra 766 Lundin, R., Swedish Institute for Space, swe 767 Sesana, Alberto, University of Birmingham, gbr 768 Thaddeus, P., Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, usa 769 Reynolds, Stephen P., NC State University, usa 770 Kwok, Sun, The University of Hong Kong, hkg 771 Vink, J. S., Armagh Observatory, gbr 772 Kelson, Daniel D., Carnegie Observatories, usa 773 Boselli, Alessandro, Laboratoire d'Astrophysique de Marseille, fra 774 Skillman, Evan D., University of Minnesota, usa 775 Hamann, Fred, University of California, Riverside, usa 776 Haardt, Francesco, Universit degli Studi dell'Insubria, ita 777 Sternberg, Amiel, Tel Aviv University, isr 778 Gladman, Brett J., The University of British Columbia, can 779 Lyutikov, Maxim, College of Science, usa 780 Soszy_ski, Igor, University of Warsaw, pol 781 Li, Zhi Yun, University of Virginia, usa 782 Zhang, William W., NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, usa 783 Zheng, Wei, Johns Hopkins University, usa 784 Bresolin, F., University of Hawai_i System, usa 785 Wright, Jason T., Pennsylvania State University, usa 786 Baragiola, Ral A., University of Virginia, usa 787 Marsh, T. R., The University of Warwick, gbr 788 Haberl, F., Max Planck Institute for Extraterrestrial Physics, deu 789 Henry, J. Patrick, University of Hawai_i at M_noa, usa 790 Ioka, K., Yukawa Institute for Theoretical Physics, jpn 791 Lee, Young Wook, Yonsei University, kor 792 Theuns, Tom, University of Durham, gbr 793 Milgrom, Mordehai, Weizmann Institute of Science Israel, isr 794 Matteucci, F., Universit degli Studi di Trieste, ita 795 Ofek, E., Weizmann Institute of Science Israel, isr 796 Howell, Steve B., NASA Ames Research Center, usa 797 Lawler, James E., University of Wisconsin-Madison, usa 798 Laming, J. M., Naval Research Laboratory, usa 799 Mellon, Michael T., Cornell Center for Astrophysics and Planetary Science, usa 800 Prantzos, N., Sorbonne Universite, fra 801 Crutcher, Richard M., University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, usa 802 Schwadron, Nathan A., University of New Hampshire Durham, usa 803 Chiang, James, Kavli Institute for Particle Astrophysics and Cosmology, usa 804 Challinor, A., University of Cambridge, gbr 805 Gough, D. O., Institute of Astronomy, gbr 806 Cameron, A. G.W., The University of Arizona, usa 807 Lasota, J. P., Sorbonne Universite, fra 808 Dressler, Alan, Carnegie Observatories, usa 809 Clark, B. C., Space Science Institute, usa 810 Gaidos, Eric, University of Hawai_i at M_noa, usa 811 Peng, Chien Y., GMTO Corporation, usa 812 Mller, Holger S.P., University of Cologne, deu 813 Gavazzi, Giuseppe, University of Milano - Bicocca, ita 814 Fegley, Bruce, Washington University in St. Louis, McDonnell Center for the Space Sciences, usa 815 Hillebrandt, W., Max Planck Institute for Astrophysics, deu 816 Keeton, Charles R., Rutgers UniversityNew Brunswick, usa 817 Remillard, Ronald A., MIT Kavli Institute for Astrophysics and Space Research, usa 818 Williams, Jonathan P., University of Hawai_i at M_noa, usa 819 Howard, Andrew W., California Institute of Technology, usa 820 Salo, H., Oulun Yliopisto, fin 821 Pietrzy_ski, G., Nicolaus Copernicus Astronomical Center of the Polish Academy of Sciences, pol 822 Bachiller, R., Observatorio Astronomico Nacional, esp 823 Hathaway, David H., Stanford University, usa 824 Eales, Stephen A., Cardiff University, gbr 825 Morganti, R., University of Groningen, Kapteyn Astronomical Institute, nld 826 Veverka, J., Cornell Center for Astrophysics and Planetary Science, usa 827 Wiegelmann, Thomas, Max Planck Institute for Solar System Research, deu 828 Subramanian, Kandaswamy, Inter-University Centre for Astronomy and Astrophysics India, ind 829 Newman, Jeffrey A., University of Pittsburgh, usa 830 Yi, S. K., Yonsei University, kor 831 Storchi-Bergmann, T., Laboratrio Interinstitucional de e-Astronomia, bra 832 Muinonen, Karri, Helsingin Yliopisto, fin 833 Riley, Pete, Predictive Science Inc., usa 834 Titarchuk, L. G., University of Ferrara, ita 835 Bailyn, Charles, Yale University, usa 836 Geisler, Doug, Universidad de La Serena, chl 837 Smith, J. Allyn, Austin Peay State University, usa 838 Tully, R., University of Hawai_i at M_noa, usa 839 Shetrone, Matthew, The University of Texas at Austin, usa 840 Millar, T. J., Leiden Observatory Research Institute, nld 841 Bassett, Bruce A., African Institute for Mathematical Sciences, zaf 842 Hobbs, George, National Astronomical Observatories Chinese Academy of Sciences, chn 843 Wang, Q. D., University of Massachusetts Amherst, usa 844 Holsapple, K. A., University of Washington, Seattle, usa 845 Charlot, Stephan, Institut d 'Astrophysique de Paris, fra 846 Carlstrom, J. E., The University of Chicago, usa 847 Zinnecker, Hans, Universidad Autnoma de Chile, chl 848 Greene, Jenny E., Princeton University, usa 849 Roberts, B., University of St Andrews, gbr 850 Hubbard, William B., The University of Arizona, usa 851 Bodenheimer, Peter, University of California, Santa Cruz, usa 852 Brggen, M., Universitt Hamburg, deu 853 Barklem, Paul S., Uppsala Universitet, swe 854 Marley, Mark S., NASA Ames Research Center, usa 855 Cannizzo, J. K., NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, usa 856 Sephton, Mark A., Imperial College London, gbr 857 Jimenez, Raul, Universitat de Barcelona, esp 858 Israel, F. P., Leiden Observatory Research Institute, nld 859 Lazzati, D., Oregon State University, usa 860 Bell, J. F., Arizona State University Downtown Phoenix Campus, usa 861 Liu, Michael C., University of Hawai_i at M_noa, usa 862 Savage, Blair D., University of Wisconsin-Madison, usa 863 Gaffey, Michael J., University of North Dakota, usa 864 Urry, C. M., Yale University, usa 865 Sunyaev, R. A., Space Research Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences, rus 866 Hennebelle, Patrick, Universite Paris-Saclay, fra 867 Bedding, Timothy R., The University of Sydney, aus 868 Karakas, Amanda, Australian National University, aus 869 Johns-Krull, Christopher M., Rice University, usa 870 Mather, John, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, usa 871 Bertschinger, Edmund, MIT Kavli Institute for Astrophysics and Space Research, usa 872 Fitzpatrick, E. L., Villanova University, usa 873 Robertson, Brant E., University of California, Santa Cruz, usa 874 Vaughan, S., University of Leicester, gbr 875 Szapudi, Istvn, University of Hawai_i at M_noa, usa 876 Hall, Patrick B., York University, can 877 Howard, R. A., Naval Research Laboratory, usa 878 Kogut, A. J., NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, usa 879 Monnier, John D., University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, usa 880 Ivanov, Boris A., Institute for Dynamics of Geospheres, Russian Academy of Sciences, rus 881 Risaliti, G., Universit degli Studi di Firenze, ita 882 Wood, Peter R., Australian National University, aus 883 Van Ballegooijen, Adriaan, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, usa 884 Schou, J., Max Planck Institute for Solar System Research, deu 885 Blakeslee, John P., Gemini ObservatorySouthern Operations Center, chl 886 Landolt, Arlo U., Louisiana State University, usa 887 Charbonneau, David, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, usa 888 Weigelt, G., Max Planck Institute for Radio Astronomy, deu 889 Zheng, Zheng, The University of Utah, usa 890 Menou, Kristen, University of Toronto, can 891 Lagache, G., Laboratoire d'Astrophysique de Marseille, fra 892 Vourlidas, Angelos, Johns Hopkins University, usa 893 Lynden-Bell, Donald, University of Durham, gbr 894 Jokipii, J. R., The University of Arizona, usa 895 Hui, Lam, Columbia University in the City of New York, usa 896 Scott, Douglas, The University of British Columbia, can 897 Sembach, K., STScI, usa 898 Howell, D. A., University of California, Santa Barbara, usa 899 Proga, Daniel, University of Nevada, Las Vegas, usa 900 Elbaz, D., Universite Paris-Saclay, fra 901 Gilfanov, M., Space Research Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences, rus 902 Gunn, James E., Princeton University, usa 903 Leibundgut, B., European Southern Observatory, deu 904 Chiang, Eugene, University of California, Berkeley, usa 905 Chluba, Jens, University of Manchester, gbr 906 Sofue, Yoshiaki, University of Tokyo, jpn 907 Goto, Tomotsugu, National Tsing Hua University, twn 908 Johnson, John Asher, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, usa 909 Voges, W., Max Planck Institute for Extraterrestrial Physics, deu 910 Niemeyer, Jens C., Universitt Gttingen, deu 911 Mannheim, K., Julius-Maximilians-Universitt Wrzburg, deu 912 Bergeron, P., University of Montreal, can 913 Iwasawa, Kazushi, Universitat de Barcelona, esp 914 Emsellem, Eric, European Southern Observatory, deu 915 Jaffe, Andrew H., Imperial College London, gbr 916 Mathis, J. S., University of Wisconsin-Madison, usa 917 Chaboyer, B., Dartmouth College, usa 918 Roelof, E. C., Johns Hopkins University Applied Physics Laboratory, usa 919 Eichler, David, Ben-Gurion University of the Negev, isr 920 VandenBerg, D. A., University of Victoria, can 921 Ebeling, Harald, University of Hawai_i at M_noa, usa 922 Gotthelf, E. V., Columbia University in the City of New York, usa 923 Patat, Ferdinando, European Southern Observatory, deu 924 Kipping, David, Columbia University in the City of New York, usa 925 Brown, John, University of Glasgow, gbr 926 David Arnett, W., The University of Arizona, usa 927 Mathur, Smita, The Ohio State University, usa 928 Vidal-Madjar, A., Institut d 'Astrophysique de Paris, fra 929 Hogerheijde, M. R., Leiden Observatory Research Institute, nld 930 Buote, David A., University of California, Irvine, usa 931 Ruderman, Michael S., University of Sheffield, gbr 932 Vazdekis, Alexandre, Universidad de la Laguna, esp 933 Cloutis, Edward, University of Winnipeg, can 934 Haensel, P., Nicolaus Copernicus Astronomical Center of the Polish Academy of Sciences, pol 935 Barrado, D., Centro de Astrobiologa (CSIC-INTA), esp 936 Grski, Krzysztof M., Jet Propulsion Laboratory, usa 937 Aschenbach, Bernd, PR Vaterstetten, deu 938 De Jong, R. S., Leibniz Institute for Astrophysics Potsdam, deu 939 Cargill, P. J., Imperial College London, gbr 940 Li, Aigen, University of Missouri, usa 941 O'Dell, C. R., Vanderbilt University, usa 942 Backer, Don, University of California, Berkeley, usa 943 Omukai, Kazuyuki, Tohoku University, jpn 944 Bellazzini, Michele, INAF Istituto di Astrofisica Spaziale e Fisica Cosmica, Bologna, ita 945 Alexander, Tal, Weizmann Institute of Science Israel, isr 946 Lamb, Don, The University of Chicago, usa 947 Khokhlov, Alexei M., The Enrico Fermi Institute, usa 948 Lewis, Geraint F., The University of Sydney, aus 949 Tanaka, Kenneth L., United States Geological Survey, usa 950 Belton, Michael J.S., Kitt Peak National Observatory, usa 951 Schenk, P. M., LPI, usa 952 Wambsganss, J., Astronomisches Rechen-Institut Heidelberg, deu 953 McLaughlin, M. A., West Virginia University, usa 954 Kuulkers, E., ESTEC - European Space Research and Technology Centre, nld 955 Whittet, D., Department of Physics, usa 956 Ryan, Sean G., University of Hertfordshire, gbr 957 Rietmeijer, F. J.M., The University of New Mexico, usa 958 Lanza, A. F., Osservatorio Astrofisico di Catania, ita 959 Wardle, M., Macquarie University, aus 960 Yuan, F., Shanghai Astronomical Observatory Chinese Academy of Sciences, chn 961 Fazio, Giovanni G., Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, usa 962 Hurley, K., Space Sciences Laboratory at UC Berkeley, usa 963 Hflich, P., Florida State University, usa 964 Aerts, C., Radboud University Nijmegen, nld 965 Golombek, M., Jet Propulsion Laboratory, usa 966 Sutherland, Ralph S., Australian National University, aus 967 Bergin, E. A., University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, usa 968 Madore, Barry F., Carnegie Observatories, usa 969 Zijlstra, A., The University of Hong Kong, hkg 970 Erdlyi, Rbert, University of Sheffield, gbr 971 Zensus, J. A., Max Planck Institute for Radio Astronomy, deu 972 Vazquez-Semadeni, Enrique, Universidad Nacional Autnoma de Mxico, mex 973 Wyse, Rosemary F.G., Johns Hopkins University, usa 974 Sugiyama, Naoshi, Nagoya University, jpn 975 Heinz, Sebastian, University of Wisconsin-Madison, usa 976 Yanny, B., Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory, usa 977 Plez, B., Laboratoire Univers et Particules de Montpellier, fra 978 Tormen, Giuseppe, Universit degli Studi di Padova, ita 979 Rauch, Michael, Carnegie Observatories, usa 980 Hinton, Jim, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, deu 981 De Grijs, R., Macquarie University, aus 982 Pont, F., Universit de Genve, che 983 Zurbuchen, T. H., National Aeronautics and Space Administration, usa 984 Wolfe, Arthur M., Center for Astrophysics & Space Sciences, usa 985 Simpson, C., Gemini Observatory, usa 986 Wijers, R. A.M.J., Universiteit van Amsterdam, nld 987 Giannios, D., Panepistimio Kritis, grc 988 Panagia, Nino, STScI, usa 989 Cropper, Mark, UCL, gbr 990 Erb, Dawn K., University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee, usa 991 Salaris, M., Liverpool John Moores University, gbr 992 Camilo, Fernando, South African Radio Astronomy Observatory, zaf 993 Ceccarelli, Cecilia, Universite Grenoble Alpes, fra 994 Quirrenbach, A., Landessternwarte Heidelberg, deu 995 Maurin, Guillaume, Institut Charles Gerhardt Montpellier, fra 996 Ellison, Sara L., University of Victoria, can 997 Fisk, L. A., University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, usa 998 De Jager, O. C., North-West University, zaf 999 Bonanno, Alfio, Osservatorio Astrofisico di Catania, ita 1000 Sikora, Marek, Nicolaus Copernicus Astronomical Center of the Polish Academy of Sciences, pol 1001 Cassisi, Santi, Istituto Nazionale Di Astrofisica, Rome, ita 1002 Yaqoob, Tahir, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, usa 1003 Li, Hui, Jiangxi Science and Technology Normal University, chn 1004 Balona, L. A., South African Astronomical Observatory, zaf 1005 Fynbo, J. P.U., Niels Bohr Institute, dnk 1006 Ma, Jun Ling, Beijing Cancer Hospital, chn 1007 Chakrabarty, D., MIT Kavli Institute for Astrophysics and Space Research, usa 1008 Van Der Tak, F. F.S., SRON Netherlands Institute for Space Research, nld 1009 Encrenaz, T., L'Observatoire de Paris, fra 1010 Duvall, Thomas L., Max Planck Institute for Solar System Research, deu 1011 Makishima, K., Riken, jpn 1012 Fukui, Y., Nagoya University, jpn 1013 McNamara, B. R., University of Waterloo, can 1014 Davis, A. J., California Institute of Technology, usa 1015 Baraffe, I., University of Exeter, gbr 1016 Croft, Rupert A.C., Carnegie Mellon University, usa 1017 Zhao, Gong Bo, National Astronomical Observatories Chinese Academy of Sciences, chn 1018 Bozza, V., Universit di Salerno, ita 1019 Vietri, M., Scuola Normale Superiore di Pisa, ita 1020 Courteau, Stphane, Queen's University, Kingston, can 1021 Baring, Matthew G., Rice University, usa 1022 Pojmanski, Grzegorz, University of Warsaw, pol 1023 Kocevski, D., NASA Marshall Space Flight Center, usa 1024 Young, Peter R., NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, usa 1025 Bullock, James S., University of California, Irvine, usa 1026 Wisdom, Jack, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, usa 1027 Zweibel, Ellen G., University of Wisconsin-Madison, usa 1028 Gruzinov, Andrei, New York University, usa 1029 Atreya, S. K., University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, usa 1030 Frster Schreiber, N. M., Max Planck Institute for Extraterrestrial Physics, deu 1031 Jenkins, Jon M., NASA Ames Research Center, usa 1032 Barthelmy, S. D., NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, usa 1033 Stein, R. F., Michigan State University, usa 1034 Cattaneo, Fausto, The University of Chicago, usa 1035 Townsend, R. H.D., University of Wisconsin-Madison, usa 1036 Jolliff, Bradley L., Washington University in St. Louis, McDonnell Center for the Space Sciences, usa 1037 Maeda, Keiichi, Kyoto University, jpn 1038 Giacalone, J., The University of Arizona, usa 1039 Owocki, Stanley P., University of Delaware, usa 1040 Pogge, R. W., The Ohio State University, usa 1041 Nowak, Michael, Washington University in St. Louis, usa 1042 Grindlay, J., Harvard University, usa 1043 Andrews, Sean M., Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, usa 1044 Kuntschner, Harald, European Southern Observatory, deu 1045 Malhotra, S., NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, usa 1046 Shellard, E. P.S., University of Cambridge, gbr 1047 Keto, E., Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, usa 1048 Meyer, B. S., Clemson University, usa 1049 Kneib, Jean Paul, Ecole Polytechnique Fdrale de Lausanne, che 1050 Stothers, Richard B., NASA Goddard Institute for Space Studies, usa 1051 Stenflo, J. O., ETH Zrich, che 1052 Miniati, F., University of Oxford, gbr 1053 Natta, A., Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, irl 1054 Hunten, D. M., The University of Arizona, usa 1055 Knigl, Arieh, The University of Chicago, usa 1056 Li, Li Xin, Peking University, chn 1057 Sanders, Jeremy S., Max Planck Institute for Extraterrestrial Physics, deu 1058 Brunetti, Gianfranco, Istituto Di Radioastronomia, Bologna, ita 1059 Hodapp, Klaus, University of Hawaii at Hilo, usa 1060 Markoff, S., Universiteit van Amsterdam, nld 1061 Piro, Anthony L., Carnegie Observatories, usa 1062 Van Den Heuvel, Edward P.J., Universiteit van Amsterdam, nld 1063 Blondin, J., NC State University, usa 1064 Klypin, Anatoly, New Mexico State University, usa 1065 Fox, Jane L., Wright State University, usa 1066 Livadiotis, George, Southwest Research Institute, usa 1067 Heber, Ulrich, Friedrich-Alexander-Universitt Erlangen-Nrnberg, deu 1068 Carraro, Giovanni, Universit degli Studi di Padova, ita 1069 Udry, Stphane, Universit de Genve, che 1070 Cuzzi, Jeffrey N., NASA Ames Research Center, usa 1071 Fischer, Debra A., Yale University, usa 1072 Mould, Jeremy, Swinburne University of Technology, aus 1073 Cally, Paul S., Monash University, aus 1074 Griffin, M., Cardiff University, gbr 1075 Duley, Walt W., University of Waterloo, can 1076 Gnsicke, B. T., The University of Warwick, gbr 1077 Natarajan, Priyamvada, Yale University, usa 1078 Turner, Edwin L., Princeton University, usa 1079 Csabai, Istvan, Etvs Lornd University, hun 1080 Peale, Stanton J., University of California, Santa Barbara, usa 1081 Latham, David W., Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, usa 1082 Arons, Jonathan, University of California, Berkeley, usa 1083 Davies, R. I., Max Planck Institute for Extraterrestrial Physics, deu 1084 Knapen, J. H., Universidad de la Laguna, esp 1085 Hnon, M., Observatoire de la Cte d'Azur, fra 1086 Stubbs, C. W., Harvard University, usa 1087 Irwin, Mike, Institute of Astronomy, gbr 1088 Arkani-Hamed, J., University of Toronto, can 1089 Stasi_ska, G., LUTH - Laboratoire de l'Univers et de ses Theories, fra 1090 Chen, Hsiao Wen, The University of Chicago, usa 1091 Gregory, P. C., The University of British Columbia, can 1092 West, Robert, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, usa 1093 Dickey, John M., University of Tasmania, aus 1094 Goodwin, Simon P., University of Sheffield, gbr 1095 Yusef-Zadeh, Farhad, Northwestern University, usa 1096 Chiappini, C., Leibniz Institute for Astrophysics Potsdam, deu 1097 Wozniak, P. R., Los Alamos National Laboratory, usa 1098 Cui, W., Tsinghua University, chn 1099 Grevesse, N., Universite de Liege, bel 1100 Vacca, W., NASA Ames Research Center, usa 1101 Hobson, Michael P., Department of Physics, gbr 1102 Bonifacio, Piercarlo, GEPI - Galaxies, Etoiles, Physique, Instrumentation, fra 1103 Buratti, B. J., Jet Propulsion Laboratory, usa 1104 Serabyn, Eugene, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, usa 1105 Harrison, Richard, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, gbr 1106 Barret, Didier, Universit Fdrale Toulouse Midi-Pyrnes, fra 1107 Webb, David F., Boston College, usa 1108 Simon, J. D., Carnegie Observatories, usa 1109 Kochukhov, O., Uppsala Universitet, swe 1110 Mihos, J. Christopher, Case Western Reserve University, usa 1111 Revnivtsev, M. G., Space Research Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences, rus 1112 Rdiger, Gnther, Leibniz Institute for Astrophysics Potsdam, deu 1113 Mandelbaum, Rachel, Carnegie Mellon University, usa 1114 Oey, M. S., University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, usa 1115 Boylan-Kolchin, Michael, The University of Texas at Austin, usa 1116 Johnston, K. V., Columbia University in the City of New York, usa 1117 Qian, Shengbang, Chinese Academy of Sciences, chn 1118 Fenimore, E., Los Alamos National Laboratory, usa 1119 Lodato, Giuseppe, Universit degli Studi di Milano, ita 1120 Wang, Lifan, Texas A&M University, usa 1121 Hellier, Coel, Keele University, gbr 1122 Schssler, M., Max Planck Institute for Solar System Research, deu 1123 Werner, Michael, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, usa 1124 Tan, J. C., Chalmers University of Technology, swe 1125 Quinn, Thomas R., University of Washington, Seattle, usa 1126 Page, Dany, Universidad Nacional Autnoma de Mxico, mex 1127 Uzdensky, Dmitri A., University of Colorado Boulder, usa 1128 Kronberg, Philipp P., Los Alamos National Laboratory Theoretical Division, usa 1129 Charbonnel, C., Universit de Genve, che 1130 Hut, Piet, Institute for Advanced Studies, usa 1131 Bucher, M., APC - AstroParticule et Cosmologie, fra 1132 Bai, Xue Ning, Tsinghua University, chn 1133 Shapiro, I. I., Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, usa 1134 Crovisier, J., L'Observatoire de Paris, fra 1135 Liebert, James W., The University of Arizona, usa 1136 Braun, Robert, SKA Organisation, UK, gbr 1137 Hill, V., Observatoire de la Cte d'Azur, fra 1138 Nahar, S. N., The Ohio State University, usa 1139 Kaastra, Jelle S., SRON Netherlands Institute for Space Research, nld 1140 Sokoloff, D. D., Lomonosov Moscow State University, rus 1141 Rodrguez, Luis F., Universidad Nacional Autnoma de Mxico, mex 1142 Thorsett, Stephen E., Willamette University, usa 1143 Couchman, H. M., McMaster University, Faculty of Science, can 1144 Schawinski, Kevin, Modulos AG, che 1145 Militzer, Burkhard, University of California, Berkeley, usa 1146 Habib, Salman, Argonne National Laboratory, usa 1147 Brown, Robert, University of Manchester, gbr 1148 Catelan, Mrcio, Pontificia Universidad Catlica de Chile, chl 1149 Diaferio, Antonaldo, Universit degli Studi di Torino, ita 1150 Lupton, Robert, Princeton University, usa 1151 Juvela, Mika, Helsingin Yliopisto, fin 1152 Bailey, J., University of New South Wales (UNSW) Australia, aus 1153 Gombosi, Tamas I., University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, usa 1154 Andreon, S., Osservatorio Astronomico di Brera, ita 1155 Bykov, Andrei M., Ioffe Institute, rus 1156 McHardy, I., University of Southampton, gbr 1157 Mathieu, Robert D., University of Wisconsin-Madison, usa 1158 Tanvir, N. R., University of Leicester, gbr 1159 Bale, Stuart D., Space Sciences Laboratory at UC Berkeley, usa 1160 Ward-Thompson, Derek, University of Central Lancashire, gbr 1161 Antia, H. M., Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Mumbai, ind 1162 Moore, J. M., NASA Ames Research Center, usa 1163 Miller, Steve, UCL, gbr 1164 Pentericci, L., Osservatorio Astronomico di Roma, ita 1165 Buta, Ronald J., The University of Alabama, usa 1166 Guainazzi, Matteo, ESTEC - European Space Research and Technology Centre, nld 1167 Snchez-Lavega, Agustn, Universidad del Pais Vasco - Euskal Herriko Unibertsitatea, Campus Bizkaia, esp 1168 Landi, Enrico, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, usa 1169 Barbuy, B., Universidade de Sao Paulo - USP, bra 1170 Sparks, William B., SETI Institute, usa 1171 Raymond, S. N., Universit de Bordeaux, fra 1172 Blum, J., Technische Universitt Braunschweig, deu 1173 Lemoine, M., Sorbonne Universite, fra 1174 Schwenn, R., Max Planck Institute for Solar System Research, deu 1175 Wakker, B. P., University of Wisconsin-Madison, usa 1176 Van Winckel, Hans, KU Leuven, bel 1177 Spaans, M., University of Groningen, Kapteyn Astronomical Institute, nld 1178 Ellison, D. C., NC State University, usa 1179 Fahr, H. J., Universitt Bonn, deu 1180 Schmidt, Brian P., Australian National University, aus 1181 Jeffries, R. D., Keele University, gbr 1182 Band, David L., NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, usa 1183 Frebel, Anna, MIT Kavli Institute for Astrophysics and Space Research, usa 1184 Matarrese, S., Universit degli Studi di Padova, ita 1185 Koekemoer, A. M., STScI, usa 1186 Venn, K. A., University of Victoria, can 1187 berg, Karin I., Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, usa 1188 Kodama, Tadayuki, Tohoku University, jpn 1189 Szkody, Paula, University of Washington, Seattle, usa 1190 Raga, Alejandro C., Instituto de Ciencias Nucleares de la UNAM, mex 1191 Lee, Myung Gyoon, Seoul National University, kor 1192 Bono, Giuseppe, Universit degli Studi di Roma Tor Vergata, ita 1193 Dotter, A., Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, usa 1194 Robitaille, Thomas P., Aperio Software, gbr 1195 Preibisch, Thomas, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universitt Mnchen, deu 1196 Tadhunter, Clive, University of Sheffield, gbr 1197 van Loon, Jacco Th, Keele University, gbr 1198 Siess, L., Universit libre de Bruxelles (ULB), bel 1199 Kallman, Timothy, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, usa 1200 Watters, Thomas R., Smithsonian National Museum of Natural History, usa 1201 Lasenby, Anthony N., Department of Physics, gbr 1202 Dennis, Brian R., NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, usa 1203 Jrgensen, Jes K., Kbenhavns Universitet, dnk 1204 Stanford, Spencer A., University of California, Davis, usa 1205 Wilner, David J., Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, usa 1206 Ostro, Steven J., Jet Propulsion Laboratory, usa 1207 Wandelt, Benjamin, Sorbonne Universite, fra 1208 Porco, Carolyn, Space Sciences Laboratory at UC Berkeley, usa 1209 Kewley, Lisa J., Australian National University, aus 1210 Kliem, Bernhard, Universitt Potsdam, deu 1211 Rempel, Matthias, The Earth and Sun Systems Laboratory, usa 1212 Frisch, P. C., The University of Chicago, usa 1213 Wisotzki, L., Leibniz Institute for Astrophysics Potsdam, deu 1214 Turner, Barry, National Radio Astronomy Observatory, usa 1215 Arnaud, M., Universite Paris-Saclay, fra 1216 Madden, Suzanne C., Universite Paris-Saclay, fra 1217 Rosolowsky, Erik, University of Alberta, can 1218 Neuhuser, R., Astrophysical Institute and University Observatory, deu 1219 Uttley, Phil, Astronomical Institute Anton Pannekoek, nld 1220 Bottke, W. F., Space Science and Engineering Division, usa 1221 Feast, Michael W., University of Cape Town, zaf 1222 Greenberg, J. M., Raymond and Beverly Sackler Laboratory for Astrophysics, nld 1223 Beichman, C., Jet Propulsion Laboratory, usa 1224 Barman, Travis S., The University of Arizona, usa 1225 Perryman, M. A.C., University College Dublin, irl 1226 Young, Lisa M., New Mexico Institute of Mining and Technology, usa 1227 Gordon, Karl D., STScI, usa 1228 Masset, F. S., Universidad Nacional Autnoma de Mxico, mex 1229 Barth, A. J., University of California, Irvine, usa 1230 Kelly, B. C., University of California, Santa Barbara, usa 1231 Holman, Matthew J., Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, usa 1232 Wolf, Christian, Australian National University, aus 1233 Wood, Brian E., Naval Research Laboratory, usa 1234 Ct, Patrick, National Research Council Canada, can 1235 Nicholson, Philip D., Cornell University, usa 1236 McQuinn, Matthew, University of Washington, Seattle, usa 1237 Donahue, Megan, Michigan State University, usa 1238 Stark, Daniel P., The University of Arizona, usa 1239 Metcalfe, T. S., Space Science Institute, usa 1240 Allende Prieto, Carlos, Instituto Astrofisico de Canarias, esp 1241 Conrath, Barney J., Cornell University, usa 1242 Queloz, D., Department of Physics, gbr 1243 Soderberg, Alicia M., Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, usa 1244 Hurley, J., Swinburne University of Technology, aus 1245 Haynes, Martha P., Cornell Center for Astrophysics and Planetary Science, usa 1246 Adelberger, Kurt L., McKinsey & Company, usa 1247 Chapman, Scott C., Dalhousie University, can 1248 Skrutskie, M. F., University of Virginia, usa 1249 O'Connell, Robert, University of Virginia, usa 1250 Doschek, G. A., Naval Research Laboratory, usa 1251 Wilson, Andrew S., University of Maryland, usa 1252 Krawczynski, H. S., Washington University in St. Louis, McDonnell Center for the Space Sciences, usa 1253 Chae, Jongchul, Seoul National University, kor 1254 Lepine, Sebastien, Georgia State University, usa 1255 Martini, P., The Ohio State University, usa 1256 Scargle, Jeffrey D., NASA Ames Research Center, usa 1257 Van Dyk, Schuyler D., California Institute of Technology, usa 1258 Ciesla, Fred J., The University of Chicago, usa 1259 Koen, Chris, University of the Western Cape, zaf 1260 Greaves, Jane S., Cardiff University, gbr 1261 Levinson, Amir, Tel Aviv University, isr 1262 Zentner, Andrew R., University of Pittsburgh, usa 1263 Wheatland, Michael S., The University of Sydney, aus 1264 Cheung, C. C., Naval Research Laboratory, usa 1265 Nagai, Daisuke, Yale University, usa 1266 Boldyrev, Stanislav, University of Wisconsin-Madison, usa 1267 Negueruela, I., Universitat d'Alacant, esp 1268 Townes, Charles H., University of California, Berkeley, usa 1269 Read, Justin I., University of Surrey, gbr 1270 Franceschini, A., Universit degli Studi di Padova, ita 1271 Atwood, W. B., Santa Cruz Institute for Particle Physics, usa 1272 Pevtsov, Alexei A., National Solar Observatory, usa 1273 Sanders, R. H., University of Groningen, Kapteyn Astronomical Institute, nld 1274 Takada, M., University of Tokyo, jpn 1275 Allard, F., Ecole Normale Suprieure de Lyon, fra 1276 Isenberg, Philip A., University of New Hampshire Durham, usa 1277 Mendez, Mariano, University of Groningen, Kapteyn Astronomical Institute, nld 1278 Hansteen, Viggo H., Universitetet i Oslo, nor 1279 Milani, Andrea, Universit di Pisa, ita 1280 Burles, Scott, Cutler Group, usa 1281 Hillier, D. J., University of Pittsburgh, usa 1282 Burrows, David N., Pennsylvania State University, usa 1283 Celotti, A., Scuola Internazionale Superiore di Studi Avanzati, ita 1284 Mouginis-Mark, Peter J., School of Ocean and Earth Science and Technology, usa 1285 Reale, Fabio, Universit degli Studi di Palermo, ita 1286 De Lucia, G., Osservatorio Astronomico di Trieste, ita 1287 de Pater, I., University of California, Berkeley, usa 1288 McLure, R., University of Edinburgh, Institute for Astronomy, gbr 1289 Bianchi, Luciana, Johns Hopkins University, usa 1290 Johnson, Jennifer A., The Ohio State University, usa 1291 Shields, Joseph C., The Ohio State University, usa 1292 Dubinski, John, Canadian Institute for Theoretical Astrophysics, can 1293 Reimer, A., Medizinische Universitat Innsbruck, aut 1294 Karlicky, Marian, Astronomical Institute, Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic v.v.i., cze 1295 Staveley-Smith, Lister, University of Western Australia, aus 1296 Traub, W., Jet Propulsion Laboratory, usa 1297 Ciotti, Luca, Alma Mater Studiorum Universit di Bologna, ita 1298 Lin, Douglas, University of California, Santa Cruz, usa 1299 Willott, Chris J., National Research Council Canada, can 1300 Baron, E., University of Oklahoma, usa 1301 Shara, Michael M., American Museum of Natural History, usa 1302 Kirk, John G., Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, deu 1303 Willmer, Christopher N.A., The University of Arizona, usa 1304 Turner, T. J., University of Maryland, Baltimore County, usa 1305 Oh, S. Peng, University of California, Santa Barbara, usa 1306 Keenan, Francis P., Queen's University Belfast, gbr 1307 Van Der Wel, Arjen, Max Planck Institute for Astronomy, deu 1308 Boroson, Todd, Las Cumbres Observatory Global Telescope Network, Inc, usa 1309 Ricotti, Massimo, University of Maryland, usa 1310 Schiavon, Ricardo P., Liverpool John Moores University, gbr 1311 Chary, Ranga Ram, California Institute of Technology, usa 1312 Calvet, Nuria, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, usa 1313 Brown, Robert, The University of Arizona, usa 1314 Brown, Edward F., Michigan State University, usa 1315 Sambruna, Rita, National Aeronautics and Space Administration, usa 1316 Grenier, I. A., Universite Paris-Saclay, fra 1317 Slosar, An_e, Brookhaven National Laboratory, usa 1318 Yakovlev, D. G., Ioffe Institute, rus 1319 Meier, David, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, usa 1320 Napiwotzki, R., University of Hertfordshire, gbr 1321 Branch, David, Homer L. Dodge Department of Physics and Astronomy, usa 1322 Horne, Keith, University of St Andrews, gbr 1323 Liszt, H., National Radio Astronomy Observatory, usa 1324 Coustenis, Athena, L'Observatoire de Paris, fra 1325 Lognonn, Philippe, Universite Paris-Saclay, fra 1326 Walborn, N. R., STScI, usa 1327 Frank, Adam, University of Rochester, usa 1328 Sereno, Mauro, INAF Istituto di Astrofisica Spaziale e Fisica Cosmica, Bologna, ita 1329 Del Popolo, Antonino, Institute of Astronomy of the Russian Academy of Sciences, rus 1330 Tout, Christopher A., Institute of Astronomy, gbr 1331 Wolf, S., Christian-Albrechts-Universitt zu Kiel, deu 1332 Bressan, Alessandro, Scuola Internazionale Superiore di Studi Avanzati, ita 1333 Shu, Frank H., Academia Sinica, Institute of Astronomy and Astrophysics, twn 1334 Lammer, H., Institut fur Weltraumforschung, aut 1335 Rosati, P., University of Ferrara, ita 1336 Melendez, J., Universidade de Sao Paulo - USP, bra 1337 Wanajo, Shinya, Sophia University, jpn 1338 Colafrancesco, S., University of Witwatersrand, zaf 1339 Spohn, T., Deutsches Zentrum fur Luft- Und Raumfahrt, deu 1340 Read, Peter, University of Oxford, gbr 1341 Abdo, A. A., George Mason University, Fairfax Campus, usa 1342 West, Michael, Maria Mitchell Observatory, usa 1343 Gilman, Peter A., The Earth and Sun Systems Laboratory, usa 1344 Zhu, Zong Hong, Beijing Normal University, chn 1345 Grn, Eberhard, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, deu 1346 Fiore, F., Osservatorio Astronomico di Trieste, ita 1347 Gray, David F., Western University, can 1348 Chandran, B. D.G., University of New Hampshire Durham, usa 1349 Carbone, Vincenzo, Universit della Calabria, ita 1350 Martin, Sara F., Helio Research, usa 1351 Valageas, Patrick, Universite Paris-Saclay, fra 1352 Barlow, M. J., UCL, gbr 1353 Goobar, Ariel, Stockholms universitet, swe 1354 Tolstoy, Eline, University of Groningen, Kapteyn Astronomical Institute, nld 1355 Patterson, Joseph O., Columbia University in the City of New York, usa 1356 Bower, G. C., Academia Sinica, Institute of Astronomy and Astrophysics, usa 1357 Hillas, A. M., University of Leeds, gbr 1358 Ballantyne, David R., Georgia Institute of Technology, usa 1359 Milosavljevi_, Milo_, The University of Texas at Austin, usa 1360 Lister, M. L., College of Science, usa 1361 Han, Cheongho, Chungbuk National University, kor 1362 Hartigan, P., Rice University, usa 1363 Maz Apellniz, J., Centro de Astrobiologa (CSIC-INTA), esp 1364 Croom, Scott M., The University of Sydney, aus 1365 Carlsson, Mats, Universitetet i Oslo, nor 1366 Sakurai, T., National Institutes of Natural Sciences - National Astronomical Observatory of Japan, jpn 1367 Jaumann, R., Deutsches Zentrum fur Luft- Und Raumfahrt, deu 1368 Caswell, J. L., Australia Telescope National Facility, aus 1369 McKinnon, W. B., Washington University in St. Louis, McDonnell Center for the Space Sciences, usa 1370 Madhusudhan, Nikku, Institute of Astronomy, gbr 1371 Fall, S. Michael, STScI, usa 1372 Wollack, E. J., NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, usa 1373 Salucci, Paolo, Scuola Internazionale Superiore di Studi Avanzati, ita 1374 Hood, A. W., University of St Andrews, gbr 1375 Smith, Michael, University of Kent, gbr 1376 Alard, Christophe, Institut d 'Astrophysique de Paris, fra 1377 De Moortel, I., University of St Andrews, gbr 1378 Mason, G. M., Johns Hopkins University, usa 1379 Rephaeli, Yoel, Tel Aviv University, isr 1380 Raulin, Franois, Laboratoire Interuniversitaire des Systmes Atmosphriques (LISA) - UMR 7583, fra 1381 Rust, D. M., Johns Hopkins University Applied Physics Laboratory, usa 1382 Burns, Jack O., University of Colorado Boulder, usa 1383 Geiss, Johannes, International Space Science Institute, che 1384 Kaplan, David L., University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee, usa 1385 Shimasaku, Kazuhiro, University of Tokyo, jpn 1386 Barger, A. J., University of Hawai_i at M_noa, usa 1387 Pilyugin, L. S., Main Astronomical Observatory Nasu, ukr 1388 Ackermann, M., Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron (DESY), deu 1389 Kent, S., Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory, usa 1390 Caldwell, Nelson, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, usa 1391 Fesen, Robert A., Dartmouth College, usa 1392 Sommer-Larsen, Jesper, Niels Bohr Institute, dnk 1393 Amari, Sachiko, Washington University in St. Louis, McDonnell Center for the Space Sciences, usa 1394 Helfand, David J., Columbia University in the City of New York, usa 1395 Bohlin, Ralph, STScI, usa 1396 Granato, G., Delft University of Technology, nld 1397 Cimatti, Andrea, Osservatorio Astrofisico Di Arcetri, ita 1398 Naab, Thorsten, Max Planck Institute for Astrophysics, deu 1399 Bouchet, Franois R., Sorbonne Universite, fra 1400 Vlk, H. J., Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, deu 1401 Lada, Elizabeth, University of Florida, usa 1402 Nakamura, Takashi, Kyoto University, jpn 1403 Clements, D. L., Imperial College London, gbr 1404 Diehl, R., Max Planck Institute for Extraterrestrial Physics, deu 1405 Lallement, R., Universit PSL, fra 1406 Wilson, T. L., NSF-MPS Division of Astronomical Sciences, usa 1407 Hjorth, Jens, Niels Bohr Institute, dnk 1408 DeVore, C. R., NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, usa 1409 Lisse, C. M., Johns Hopkins University Applied Physics Laboratory, usa 1410 Ferrire, K., Universit Fdrale Toulouse Midi-Pyrnes, fra 1411 Rice, John A., University of California, Berkeley, usa 1412 Heger, Alexander, Monash University, aus 1413 Goossens, M., Departement Wiskunde, bel 1414 Livne, Eli, Hebrew University of Jerusalem, isr 1415 Bouwens, Rychard, Leiden Observatory Research Institute, nld 1416 Westall, Frances, CBM Centre de Biophysique Molculaire, fra 1417 Kastner, Joel H., Rochester Institute of Technology, usa 1418 Maraschi, L., Istituto Nazionale Di Astrofisica, Rome, ita 1419 Judge, P. G., The Earth and Sun Systems Laboratory, usa 1420 Taylor, F., University of Oxford, gbr 1421 Sumner, Dawn Y., University of California, Davis, usa 1422 Karkoschka, E., The University of Arizona, usa 1423 Maxted, P. F.L., Keele University, gbr 1424 Langevin, Y., Universite Paris-Saclay, fra 1425 dessart, L., Pontificia Universidad Catlica de Chile, chl 1426 Medvedev, Mikhail V., University of Kansas, Lawrence, usa 1427 Shaviv, Nir, Hebrew University of Jerusalem, isr 1428 Bender, Ralf, Max Planck Institute for Extraterrestrial Physics, deu 1429 Bertero, Mario, Universit degli Studi di Genova - Dibris, ita 1430 Zhang, Shuang Nan, Institute of High Energy Physics Chinese Academy of Science, chn 1431 Hutchings, J. B., National Research Council Canada, can 1432 Carney, Bruce W., The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, usa 1433 Couch, W., Macquarie University, aus 1434 Rpke, Friedrich K., Universitt Heidelberg, deu 1435 Lamers, Henny J.G.L.M., Astronomical Institute Anton Pannekoek, nld 1436 Williams, Robert, STScI, usa 1437 Colombi, Stphane, Institut d 'Astrophysique de Paris, fra 1438 Elachi, C., Division of Geological and Planetary Sciences, usa 1439 Ghirlanda, Giancarlo, Osservatorio Astronomico di Brera, ita 1440 Keel, William C., The University of Alabama, usa 1441 Ulrich, Roger K., University of California, Los Angeles, usa 1442 Leighly, Karen M., University of Oklahoma, usa 1443 Tacconi, L. J., Max Planck Institute for Extraterrestrial Physics, deu 1444 Imanishi, Masatoshi, National Institutes of Natural Sciences - National Astronomical Observatory of Japan, jpn 1445 Duchne, G., University of California, Berkeley, usa 1446 Maloney, Philip R., Private Astronomer, usa 1447 Jackson, James M., NASA Ames Research Center, usa 1448 Shankar, F., University of Southampton, gbr 1449 Sahai, Raghvendra, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, usa 1450 Bruzual, G., Universidad Nacional Autnoma de Mxico, mex 1451 Nusser, Adi, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, isr 1452 Ayres, T. R., University of Colorado Boulder, usa 1453 White, Nicholas, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, usa 1454 Lee, M. A., University of New Hampshire Durham, usa 1455 Valle, Jacques P., National Research Council Canada, can 1456 Clayton, Geoffrey C., Louisiana State University, usa 1457 McLaughlin, D. E., Keele University, gbr 1458 Irvine, William, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, usa 1459 Park, Changbom, Korea Institute for Advanced Study, kor 1460 Astier, Pierre, Laboratoire de Physique Nuclaire et de Hautes Energies, fra 1461 Michel, P., Observatoire de la Cte d'Azur, fra 1462 Fulbright, Jon, Arctic Slope Technical Services, Inc, usa 1463 Chen, P. F., Nanjing University, chn 1464 Srianand, R., Inter-University Centre for Astronomy and Astrophysics India, ind 1465 Takeda, Yoichi, The Graduate University for Advanced Studies, jpn 1466 Mancinelli, Rocco L., NASA Ames Research Center, usa 1467 Ortolani, S., Universit degli Studi di Padova, ita 1468 Aoki, Wako, National Institutes of Natural Sciences - National Astronomical Observatory of Japan, jpn 1469 Mignard, F., Observatoire de la Cte d'Azur, fra 1470 Dutton, Aaron A., NYU Abu Dhabi, are 1471 Tamura, Motohide, University of Tokyo, jpn 1472 Giovanelli, Riccardo, Cornell Center for Astrophysics and Planetary Science, usa 1473 Ciardullo, Robin, Pennsylvania State University, usa 1474 Kovcs, G., Konkoly Observatory Hungarian Academy of Sciences, hun 1475 Lineweaver, Charles H., Australian National University, aus 1476 Berezhko, E. G., Yu.G. Shafer Institute of Cosmophysical Research and Aeronomy of the Siberian Branch of the RAS, rus 1477 Whitworth, Anthony P., Cardiff University, gbr 1478 Worrall, Diana M., University of Bristol, gbr 1479 Williams, D. A., Santa Cruz Institute for Particle Physics, usa 1480 Kontar, Eduard P., University of Glasgow, gbr 1481 Debattista, Victor P., University of Central Lancashire, gbr 1482 Richardson, Derek C., University of Maryland, usa 1483 Roxburgh, Ian W., University of Birmingham, gbr 1484 Murphy, E. J., National Radio Astronomy Observatory, usa 1485 Wyder, Ted K., Apigee Corporation, usa 1486 Garnett, Donald R., The University of Arizona, usa 1487 Verbunt, Frank, SRON Netherlands Institute for Space Research, nld 1488 Snow, Theodore P., University of Colorado Boulder, usa 1489 Andersen, J., Niels Bohr Institute, dnk 1490 Pfrommer, Christoph, Leibniz Institute for Astrophysics Potsdam, deu 1491 Welsh, Barry, Eureka Scientific, Inc., usa 1492 Burchell, M. J., University of Kent, gbr 1493 Mellema, Garrelt, Stockholms universitet, swe 1494 Leonard, D. C., San Diego State University, usa 1495 Kato, Taichi, Kyoto University, jpn 1496 Miller, M. C., University of Maryland, usa 1497 White, R. L., STScI, usa 1498 Bockele-Morvan, Dominique, Universit PSL, fra 1499 Ibata, Rodrigo A., Universit de Strasbourg, fra 1500 Landstreet, J. D., Western University, can 1501 Shore, Steven N., Universit di Pisa, ita 1502 Carlson, R. W., Jet Propulsion Laboratory, usa 1503 Aulanier, G., Universit PSL, fra 1504 Alcock, C., Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, usa 1505 Ponman, T., University of Birmingham, gbr 1506 Flasar, F. Michael, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, usa 1507 Heyl, Jeremy, The University of British Columbia, can 1508 Sigurdsson, Steinn, Pennsylvania State University, usa 1509 Wada, Keiichi, Ehime University, jpn 1510 Peter, Hardi, Max Planck Institute for Solar System Research, deu 1511 Windhorst, Rogier A., School of Earth and Space Exploration, usa 1512 Welsh, William F., San Diego State University, usa 1513 Milone, A. P., Universit degli Studi di Padova, ita 1514 Colpi, M., University of Milano - Bicocca, ita 1515 Guzzo, Luigi, Osservatorio Astronomico di Brera, ita 1516 Dehant, V., Royal Observatory of Belgium, bel 1517 Zepf, S. E., Michigan State University, usa 1518 Sarzi, Marc, Armagh Observatory, gbr 1519 Bulik, T., University of Warsaw, pol 1520 Brown, Warren R., Smithsonian Astrophysical Observatory, usa 1521 Meurer, Gerhardt R., University of Western Australia, aus 1522 Pounds, K., University of Leicester, gbr 1523 Malkan, Matthew A., University of California, Los Angeles, usa 1524 Gieles, Mark, Universitat de Barcelona, esp 1525 Combi, Michael, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, usa 1526 Miesch, M., The Earth and Sun Systems Laboratory, usa 1527 Spieler, H., Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, usa 1528 Leahy, Denis, University of Calgary, can 1529 Berger, M. A., University of Exeter, gbr 1530 Wolszczan, Alexander, Pennsylvania State University, usa 1531 Klein, Richard I., University of California, Berkeley, usa 1532 Riechers, Dominik, Cornell University, usa 1533 Stofan, E. R., Smithsonian National Air and Space Museum, usa 1534 Marzari, Francesco, Universit degli Studi di Padova, ita 1535 Weekes, T. C., Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, usa 1536 Mbius, Eberhard, University of New Hampshire Durham, usa 1537 Macci, Andrea V., NYU Abu Dhabi, are 1538 Snowden, S. L., NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, usa 1539 Mumma, Michael J., NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, usa 1540 Thorstensen, J. R., Dartmouth College, usa 1541 Zucker, S., Tel Aviv University, isr 1542 Briggs, M. S., The University of Alabama in Huntsville, usa 1543 Rand, Richard J., The University of New Mexico, usa 1544 Serenelli, Aldo M., Instituto de Estudios Espaciales de Catalua, esp 1545 Van Zee, Liese, Indiana University Bloomington, usa 1546 Keszthelyi, Laszlo P., United States Geological Survey, usa 1547 Smith, P. S., The University of Arizona, usa 1548 Newsom, H., The University of New Mexico, usa 1549 Dartois, E., Institut des Sciences Molculaires d'Orsay, fra 1550 Yoshii, Y., The University of Arizona, usa 1551 Magorrian, John, University of Oxford, gbr 1552 Chugai, N. N., Institute of Astronomy of the Russian Academy of Sciences, rus 1553 Howard, R. F., National Solar Observatory, usa 1554 Rieutord, M., Universite Paul Sabatier Toulouse III, fra 1555 Edgett, K. S., Malin Space Science Systems, usa 1556 Thomas, Nicolas, University of Bern, che 1557 Lacey, Cedric G., University of Durham, gbr 1558 Green, D. A., Department of Physics, gbr 1559 Makarov, Valeri V., US Naval Observatory, usa 1560 Faucher-Gigure, Claude Andr, Northwestern University, usa 1561 Ferraro, Francesco R., Alma Mater Studiorum Universit di Bologna, ita 1562 Pontoppidan, Klaus, STScI, usa 1563 Sotin, C., Jet Propulsion Laboratory, usa 1564 Schmitt, Henrique R., Naval Research Laboratory, usa 1565 Chiba, Masashi, Tohoku University, jpn 1566 Comastri, A., INAF Istituto di Astrofisica Spaziale e Fisica Cosmica, Bologna, ita 1567 Holder, G. P., University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, usa 1568 Pian, Elena, INAF Istituto di Astrofisica Spaziale e Fisica Cosmica, Bologna, ita 1569 Joblin, Christine, Universit Fdrale Toulouse Midi-Pyrnes, fra 1570 Hoyle, Fred, Royal Society of London, gbr 1571 Baliunas, Sallie, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, usa 1572 Lockman, Felix J., Green Bank Observatory, usa 1573 Wright, Christopher, The University of Sydney, aus 1574 Phinney, E. Sterl, California Institute of Technology, usa 1575 Soderblom, David R., STScI, usa 1576 Viel, Matteo, Scuola Internazionale Superiore di Studi Avanzati, ita 1577 Wu, Yanqin, University of Toronto, can 1578 Ruz-Lapuente, Pilar, CSIC - Instituto de Fisica Fundamental (IFF), esp 1579 Klu_niak, W., Nicolaus Copernicus Astronomical Center of the Polish Academy of Sciences, pol 1580 Ho, Paul T.P., Academia Sinica, Institute of Astronomy and Astrophysics, twn 1581 Gierasch, P. J., Cornell University, usa 1582 Mesinger, Andrei, Scuola Normale Superiore di Pisa, ita 1583 Capetti, A., Istituto Nazionale Di Astrofisica, Rome, ita 1584 Gardner, Jonathan P., NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, usa 1585 Taam, Ronald E., Northwestern University, usa 1586 Sion, Edward M., Villanova University, usa 1587 Goodman, Alyssa A., Radcliffe Institute for Advanced Study, usa 1588 Monaco, Pierluigi, Universit degli Studi di Trieste, ita 1589 Lamy, P., Laboratoire d'Astrophysique de Marseille, fra 1590 Hudson, Michael J., University of Waterloo, can 1591 Pollacco, Don, The University of Warwick, gbr 1592 Figer, D. F., Rochester Institute of Technology, usa 1593 Bishop, Janice L., SETI Institute, usa 1594 Walker, Matthew G., Carnegie Mellon University, usa 1595 Costa, E., Istituto Nazionale Di Astrofisica, Rome, ita 1596 Dominik, C., Universiteit van Amsterdam, nld 1597 Piatti, Andrs E., Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Cientficas y Tcnicas, arg 1598 Pierpaoli, E., University of Southern California, usa 1599 Aarseth, Sverre J., Institute of Astronomy, gbr 1600 Dominik, M., University of St Andrews, gbr 1601 Moos, H. W., Johns Hopkins University, usa 1602 Michelson, P. F., SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, usa 1603 Romero, Gustavo E., Instituto Argentino de Radioastronomia, arg 1604 Fabrycky, Daniel C., The University of Chicago, usa 1605 Kalberla, P. M.W., Universitt Bonn, deu 1606 Geissler, Paul, United States Geological Survey, usa 1607 Holm, Nils G., Stockholms universitet, swe 1608 Kobayashi, C., University of Hertfordshire, gbr 1609 Roueff, Evelyne, Sorbonne Universite, fra 1610 Blake, Geoffrey A., Division of Geological and Planetary Sciences, usa 1611 Bautista, Manuel, Western Michigan University, usa 1612 Thuan, Trinh X., University of Virginia, usa 1613 Scholz, R. D., Leibniz Institute for Astrophysics Potsdam, deu 1614 Ho, W. C.G., Haverford College, usa 1615 Hinshaw, G., The University of British Columbia, can 1616 Crenshaw, D. M., Georgia State University, usa 1617 Coppi, P., Yale University, usa 1618 Tagliaferri, G., INAF/Brera Astronomical Observatory, ita 1619 Farmer, Jack D., School of Earth and Space Exploration, usa 1620 Scannapieco, Evan, School of Earth and Space Exploration, usa 1621 Steffen, Jason H., University of Nevada, Las Vegas, usa 1622 Bicknell, Geoffrey V., Australian National University, aus 1623 Bianchi, S., Osservatorio Astrofisico Di Arcetri, ita 1624 Hilker, Michael, European Southern Observatory, deu 1625 Reig, P., Foundation for Research and Technology-Hellas, grc 1626 Ueda, Yoshihiro, Kyoto University, jpn 1627 Perets, Hagai B., Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, isr 1628 Mineshige, Shin, Kyoto University, jpn 1629 Cho, Jungyeon, Chungnam National University, kor 1630 Watson, Darach, Niels Bohr Institute, dnk 1631 Schmidt, Maarten, California Institute of Technology, usa 1632 Lewis, Roy S., The Enrico Fermi Institute, usa 1633 Sekanina, Zdenek, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, usa 1634 Eislffel, J., Thringer Landessternwarte, deu 1635 Vishniac, Ethan, Johns Hopkins University, usa 1636 Tauris, T. M., Aarhus Universitet, dnk 1637 Crawford, I. A., Birkbeck University of London, gbr 1638 Schmieder, Brigitte, L'Observatoire de Paris, fra 1639 Szyma_ski, M. K., University of Warsaw, pol 1640 Fishman, Gerald J., The University of Alabama in Huntsville, usa 1641 Bibring, Jean Pierre, Institut d'Astrophysique Spatiale, fra 1642 Simnett, G. M., University of Birmingham, gbr 1643 Golub, L., Smithsonian Astrophysical Observatory, usa 1644 Vesperini, E., Indiana University Bloomington, usa 1645 Wood, K., University of St Andrews, gbr 1646 Harries, Tim J., University of Exeter, gbr 1647 Brun, A. S., Universite Paris-Saclay, fra 1648 Hecht, Michael, MIT Haystack Observatory, usa 1657 Beckwith, S., University of California, Berkeley, usa 1659 Tran, H., W. M. Keck Observatory, usa 1660 Katz, J. I., Washington University in St. Louis, McDonnell Center for the Space Sciences, usa 1675 Gomes, R. S., Observatrio Nacional, bra 1679 Hester, J. J., School of Earth and Space Exploration, usa 1694 Morton, Donald C., University of Windsor, can 1707 Artymowicz, Pawel, University of Toronto, can 1733 Michel, F. C., Rice University, usa 1742 Bonner, William A., Stanford University, usa 1769 Deprit, Andr, Universidad de Zaragoza, esp # Histogram of fields of inquiry 1 751 4.70 2 "Art Practice, History & Theory" 33 0.21 3 "History of Science, Technology & Medicine" 49 0.31 4 "Sport, Leisure & Tourism" 132 0.83 5 "Strategic, Defense & Security Studies" 360 2.25 6 Accounting 95 0.59 7 Acoustics 599 3.75 8 Aerospace & Aeronautics 979 6.13 9 Agricultural Economics & Policy 103 0.65 10 Agronomy & Agriculture 1187 7.43 11 Allergy 317 1.99 12 Analytical Chemistry 1834 11.49 13 Anatomy & Morphology 123 0.77 14 Anesthesiology 715 4.48 15 Anthropology 149 0.93 16 Applied Ethics 101 0.63 17 Applied Mathematics 345 2.16 18 Applied Physics 4789 29.99 19 Archaeology 226 1.42 20 Architecture 24 0.15 21 Arthritis & Rheumatology 675 4.23 22 Artificial Intelligence & Image Processing 4569 28.61 23 Astronomy & Astrophysics 1658 10.38 24 Automobile Design & Engineering 40 0.25 25 Behavioral Science & Comparative Psychology 400 2.50 26 Biochemistry & Molecular Biology 3780 23.67 27 Bioinformatics 382 2.39 28 Biomedical Engineering 1051 6.58 29 Biophysics 386 2.42 30 Biotechnology 1056 6.61 31 Building & Construction 566 3.54 32 Business & Management 939 5.88 33 Cardiovascular System & Hematology 3471 21.74 34 Chemical Engineering 1179 7.38 35 Chemical Physics 2205 13.81 36 Civil Engineering 901 5.64 37 Classics 45 0.28 38 Clinical Psychology 340 2.13 39 Communication & Media Studies 189 1.18 40 Complementary & Alternative Medicine 197 1.23 41 Computation Theory & Mathematics 351 2.20 42 Computer Hardware & Architecture 361 2.26 43 Criminology 191 1.20 44 Cultural Studies 110 0.69 45 Dairy & Animal Science 1021 6.39 46 Demography 53 0.33 47 Dentistry 1160 7.26 48 Dermatology & Venereal Diseases 851 5.33 49 Design Practice & Management 183 1.15 50 Development Studies 74 0.46 51 Developmental & Child Psychology 632 3.96 52 Developmental Biology 3198 20.03 53 Distributed Computing 203 1.27 54 Drama & Theater 16 0.10 55 Ecology 1615 10.11 56 Econometrics 76 0.48 57 Economic Theory 30 0.19 58 Economics 793 4.97 59 Education 1222 7.65 60 Electrical & Electronic Engineering 1861 11.65 61 Emergency & Critical Care Medicine 587 3.68 62 Endocrinology & Metabolism 2249 14.08 63 Energy 3934 24.64 64 Entomology 550 3.44 65 Environmental & Occupational Health 255 1.60 66 Environmental Engineering 896 5.61 67 Environmental Sciences 1402 8.78 68 Epidemiology 256 1.60 69 Evolutionary Biology 877 5.49 70 Experimental Psychology 1127 7.06 71 Family Studies 62 0.39 72 Finance 197 1.23 73 Fisheries 590 3.69 74 Fluids & Plasmas 1104 6.91 75 Folklore 7 0.04 76 Food Science 1013 6.34 77 Forestry 513 3.21 78 Gastroenterology & Hepatology 1566 9.81 79 Gender Studies 36 0.23 80 General & Internal Medicine 2195 13.75 81 General Chemistry 937 5.87 82 General Clinical Medicine 335 2.10 83 General Mathematics 1052 6.59 84 General Physics 1334 8.35 85 General Psychology & Cognitive Sciences 58 0.36 86 Genetics & Heredity 674 4.22 87 Geochemistry & Geophysics 1752 10.97 88 Geography 334 2.09 89 Geological & Geomatics Engineering 922 5.77 90 Geology 269 1.68 91 Geriatrics 189 1.18 92 Gerontology 185 1.16 93 Health Policy & Services 342 2.14 94 History 197 1.23 95 History of Social Sciences 38 0.24 96 Horticulture 108 0.68 97 Human Factors 276 1.73 98 Immunology 2778 17.40 99 Industrial Engineering & Automation 1845 11.55 100 Industrial Relations 39 0.24 101 Information & Library Sciences 219 1.37 102 Information Systems 344 2.15 103 Inorganic & Nuclear Chemistry 1240 7.77 104 International Relations 125 0.78 105 Languages & Linguistics 252 1.58 106 Law 171 1.07 107 Legal & Forensic Medicine 215 1.35 108 Literary Studies 211 1.32 109 Logistics & Transportation 447 2.80 110 Marine Biology & Hydrobiology 857 5.37 111 Marketing 222 1.39 112 Materials 3764 23.57 113 Mathematical Physics 107 0.67 114 Mechanical Engineering & Transports 1998 12.51 115 Medical Informatics 269 1.68 116 Medicinal & Bimolecular Chemistry 1706 10.68 117 Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences 1635 10.24 118 Microbiology 2788 17.46 119 Microscopy 72 0.45 120 Mining & Metallurgy 590 3.69 121 Music 43 0.27 122 Mycology & Parasitology 446 2.79 123 Nanoscience & Nanotechnology 1558 9.76 124 Networking & Telecommunications 3417 21.40 125 Neurology & Neurosurgery 6780 42.46 126 Nuclear & Particle Physics 2370 14.84 127 Nuclear Medicine & Medical Imaging 1756 11.00 128 Numerical & Computational Mathematics 304 1.90 129 Nursing 747 4.68 130 Nutrition & Dietetics 759 4.75 131 Obstetrics & Reproductive Medicine 1382 8.65 132 Oceanography 301 1.88 133 Oncology & Carcinogenesis 4734 29.65 134 Operations Research 497 3.11 135 Ophthalmology & Optometry 1091 6.83 136 Optics 1190 7.45 137 Optoelectronics & Photonics 2162 13.54 138 Organic Chemistry 2349 14.71 139 Ornithology 121 0.76 140 Orthopedics 1187 7.43 141 Otorhinolaryngology 701 4.39 142 Paleontology 534 3.34 143 Pathology 403 2.52 144 Pediatrics 1029 6.44 145 Pharmacology & Pharmacy 1981 12.41 146 Philosophy 165 1.03 147 Physical Chemistry 678 4.25 148 Physiology 495 3.10 149 Plant Biology & Botany 2379 14.90 150 Political Science & Public Administration 344 2.15 151 Polymers 1704 10.67 152 Psychiatry 1794 11.23 153 Psychoanalysis 57 0.36 154 Public Health 1003 6.28 155 Rehabilitation 438 2.74 156 Religions & Theology 137 0.86 157 Respiratory System 1091 6.83 158 Science Studies 83 0.52 159 Social Psychology 688 4.31 160 Social Sciences Methods 90 0.56 161 Social Work 130 0.81 162 Sociology 221 1.38 163 Software Engineering 441 2.76 164 Speech-Language Pathology & Audiology 187 1.17 165 Sport Sciences 473 2.96 166 Statistics & Probability 406 2.54 167 Substance Abuse 393 2.46 168 Surgery 1675 10.49 169 Toxicology 943 5.91 170 Tropical Medicine 590 3.69 171 Urban & Regional Planning 180 1.13 172 Urology & Nephrology 1329 8.32 173 Veterinary Sciences 972 6.09 174 Virology 1207 7.56 175 Zoology 295 1.85